Government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Government expenditure on education, total was 3.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.2%
Change on year
up 10.7%
Rank
41st
of 46 groups
All-time high
3.3%
in 2015
All-time low
2.3%
in 2002
Years of data
23
1999–2023

Government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries, 1999–2023

01231999201120231999: 2.5 % of GDP2000: 2.6 % of GDP2001: 2.6 % of GDP2002: 2.3 % of GDP2004: 2.5 % of GDP2005: 2.5 % of GDP2006: 2.6 % of GDP2008: 2.7 % of GDP2009: 2.8 % of GDP2010: 2.7 % of GDP2011: 2.9 % of GDP2012: 2.6 % of GDP2013: 3.1 % of GDP2014: 3.1 % of GDP2015: 3.3 % of GDP2016: 2.8 % of GDP2017: 3.1 % of GDP2018: 3 % of GDP2019: 2.9 % of GDP2020: 3.1 % of GDP2021: 3.1 % of GDP2022: 2.9 % of GDP2023: 3.2 % of GDP

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries stood at 3.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.7% on the previous year and up 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries peaked at 3.3% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 2002.

Least developed countries ranks 41st of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in Least developed countries, 1999 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1999 2.5%
2000 2.6% +4.3%
2001 2.6% -0.0%
2002 2.3% -8.4%
2004 2.5% +4.8%
2005 2.5% +2.9%
2006 2.6% +1.1%
2008 2.7% +6.2%
2009 2.8% +2.7%
2010 2.7% -3.1%
2011 2.9% +5.4%
2012 2.6% -7.6%
2013 3.1% +17.4%
2014 3.1% +1.0%
2015 3.3% +4.1%
2016 2.8% -12.9%
2017 3.1% +8.2%
2018 3.0% -1.4%
2019 2.9% -4.1%
2020 3.1% +5.5%
2021 3.1% +0.2%
2022 2.9% -5.8%
2023 3.2% +10.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1
2000s 2.6% 2.3% 2.8% 8
2010s 3.0% 2.6% 3.3% 10
2020s 3.1% 2.9% 3.2% 4

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 38 Curaçao 5.4% compare
  2. 39 Tajikistan 5.4% compare
  3. 40 Palestine, State of 5.4% compare
  4. 41 Norway 5.4% compare
  5. 42 United States of America 5.4% compare
  6. 43 Republic of Korea 5.4% compare
  7. 44 Dominica 5.4% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries?
Government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries was 3.2% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 3.3% in 2015.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 2002.
How does Least developed countries rank for government expenditure on education, total?
Least developed countries ranks 41st out of 46 groups with data for 2023.
Is government expenditure on education, total rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, total in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-total-percent-of-gdp/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 6,340 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.