Government expenditure on education, total in North America

North America: Government expenditure on education, total was 4.8% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
4.8%
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
4th
of 46 groups
All-time high
7.7%
in 1971
All-time low
4.6%
in 2013
Years of data
46
1971–2022

Government expenditure on education, total in North America, 1971–2022

02468197119962022

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on education, total in North America is 4.8%, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 4.7% on the previous year and down 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, total in North America peaked at 7.7% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 4.6%, in 2013.

That places North America 4th out of 46 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.

Government expenditure on education, total in North America, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in North America, 1971 to 2022.
Year % of GDP Change
1971 7.7%
1972 7.6% -1.2%
1973 7.0% -7.6%
1974 6.7% -4.9%
1975 6.4% -3.7%
1976 6.7% +4.3%
1977 6.7% +0.2%
1978 7.1% +5.4%
1979 6.7% -5.4%
1980 6.5% -3.4%
1981 6.4% -0.8%
1982 6.5% +1.4%
1983 6.9% +5.5%
1984 6.6% -3.5%
1985 6.2% -6.5%
1986 6.0% -2.7%
1987 6.3% +4.6%
1988 6.2% -2.4%
1989 6.1% -1.2%
1990 6.0% -1.7%
1991 6.9% +14.9%
1992 6.7% -1.6%
1993 7.7% +13.8%
1994 6.7% -13.3%
1995 6.3% -5.3%
1998 5.5% -12.9%
1999 5.5% +0.7%
2000 5.4% -1.9%
2001 5.0% -8.7%
2002 5.0% +0.8%
2005 4.8% -4.5%
2007 4.8% +0.0%
2008 4.6% -2.9%
2009 4.8% +4.6%
2010 5.4% +10.7%
2011 5.3% -1.8%
2013 4.6% -12.8%
2014 4.8% +5.5%
2015 4.8% -0.2%
2016 4.8% -0.7%
2017 5.0% +4.7%
2018 4.9% -2.7%
2019 4.9% -0.5%
2020 5.1% +5.7%
2021 5.1% -1.1%
2022 4.8% -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7.0% 6.4% 7.7% 9
1980s 6.4% 6.0% 6.9% 10
1990s 6.4% 5.5% 7.7% 8
2000s 4.9% 4.6% 5.4% 7
2010s 4.9% 4.6% 5.4% 9
2020s 5.0% 4.8% 5.1% 3

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 1 Kiribati 16.4% compare
  2. 2 Tuvalu 12.8% compare
  3. 3 Micronesia, Federated States of 11.6% compare
  4. 4 Namibia 9.1% compare
  5. 5 Algeria 9.0% compare
  6. 6 Cuba 8.4% compare
  7. 7 Solomon Islands 8.3% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, total in North America?
Government expenditure on education, total in North America was 4.8% in 2022, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure on education, total recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 7.7% in 1971.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, total recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 4.6% in 2013.
How does North America rank for government expenditure on education, total?
North America ranks 4th out of 46 groups with data for 2022.
Is government expenditure on education, total rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, total in North America. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-total-percent-of-gdp/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 6,340 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.