Government expenditure on education, total in Peru

Peru: Government expenditure on education, total was 4.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
4.4%
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
86th
of 196 countries
All-time high
4.4%
in 2024
All-time low
2.6%
in 2007
Years of data
29
1973–2024

Government expenditure on education, total in Peru, 1973–2024

012341973199820241973: 3.4 % of GDP1996: 3.1 % of GDP1998: 3.3 % of GDP1999: 3.4 % of GDP2000: 3.2 % of GDP2001: 3 % of GDP2002: 2.8 % of GDP2003: 2.9 % of GDP2004: 3 % of GDP2005: 2.8 % of GDP2006: 2.7 % of GDP2007: 2.6 % of GDP2008: 2.9 % of GDP2009: 3.1 % of GDP2010: 2.9 % of GDP2011: 2.7 % of GDP2012: 2.9 % of GDP2013: 3.3 % of GDP2014: 3.7 % of GDP2015: 4 % of GDP2016: 3.8 % of GDP2017: 3.9 % of GDP2018: 3.7 % of GDP2019: 3.8 % of GDP2020: 4.3 % of GDP2021: 3.9 % of GDP2022: 3.8 % of GDP2023: 4.2 % of GDP2024: 4.4 % of GDP

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Peru recorded 4.4% for government expenditure on education, total in 2024. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.

The figure is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, total in Peru peaked at 4.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 2007.

That places Peru 86th out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Government expenditure on education, total in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in Peru, 1973 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1973 3.4%
1996 3.1% -8.0%
1998 3.3% +5.1%
1999 3.4% +5.0%
2000 3.2% -6.2%
2001 3.0% -5.9%
2002 2.8% -7.1%
2003 2.9% +4.2%
2004 3.0% +0.7%
2005 2.8% -4.0%
2006 2.7% -6.6%
2007 2.6% -0.9%
2008 2.9% +9.1%
2009 3.1% +9.5%
2010 2.9% -8.7%
2011 2.7% -7.1%
2012 2.9% +9.7%
2013 3.3% +12.8%
2014 3.7% +12.1%
2015 4.0% +7.4%
2016 3.8% -3.9%
2017 3.9% +3.1%
2018 3.7% -5.5%
2019 3.8% +2.9%
2020 4.3% +11.4%
2021 3.9% -7.8%
2022 3.8% -2.2%
2023 4.2% +10.6%
2024 4.4% +2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 1
1990s 3.3% 3.1% 3.4% 3
2000s 2.9% 2.6% 3.2% 10
2010s 3.5% 2.7% 4.0% 10
2020s 4.1% 3.8% 4.4% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 83 Guyana 4.5% compare
  2. 84 Brunei Darussalam 4.4% compare
  3. 85 Oman 4.4% compare
  4. 87 Cape Verde 4.3% compare
  5. 88 Afghanistan 4.3% compare
  6. 89 Latvia 4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, total in Peru?
Government expenditure on education, total in Peru was 4.4% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 4.4% in 2024.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2007.
How does Peru rank for government expenditure on education, total?
Peru ranks 86th out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is government expenditure on education, total rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, total in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-total-percent-of-gdp/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 6,340 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.