Government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Government expenditure on education, total was 13.1% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
13.1%
Change on year
down 20.8%
Rank
28th
of 46 groups
All-time high
17.1%
in 2010
All-time low
0.0%
in 1981
Years of data
16
1981–2022

Government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1981–2022

0510151981200120221981: 0 % of government expenditure1982: 0 % of government expenditure1983: 0 % of government expenditure1989: 0 % of government expenditure1996: 13.6 % of government expenditure1999: 14.7 % of government expenditure2008: 14.1 % of government expenditure2010: 17.1 % of government expenditure2012: 13.9 % of government expenditure2015: 14.6 % of government expenditure2016: 15.6 % of government expenditure2017: 15.7 % of government expenditure2018: 14.5 % of government expenditure2019: 16 % of government expenditure2020: 16.5 % of government expenditure2022: 13.1 % of government expenditure

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of government expenditure.

Analysis

In 2022, government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 13.1%.

That represents a change of down 20.8% on the previous year and down 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 17.1% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1981.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 28th of 46 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1981 to 2022.
Year % of government expenditure Change
1981 0.0%
1982 0.0%
1983 0.0%
1989 0.0%
1996 13.6%
1999 14.7% +8.1%
2008 14.1% -3.9%
2010 17.1% +21.1%
2012 13.9% -18.4%
2015 14.6% +5.1%
2016 15.6% +6.8%
2017 15.7% +0.1%
2018 14.5% -7.5%
2019 16.0% +10.7%
2020 16.5% +3.3%
2022 13.1% -20.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4
1990s 14.1% 13.6% 14.7% 2
2000s 14.1% 14.1% 14.1% 1
2010s 15.3% 13.9% 17.1% 7
2020s 14.8% 13.1% 16.5% 2

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 25 Syria 19.2% compare
  2. 26 South Africa 19.1% compare
  3. 27 Belize 18.9% compare
  4. 28 Iran 18.8% compare
  5. 29 Micronesia (country) 18.6% compare
  6. 30 Chile 18.4% compare
  7. 31 Sao Tome and Principe 18.1% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More education data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 13.1% in 2022, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 17.1% in 2010.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1981.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for government expenditure on education, total?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 28th out of 46 groups with data for 2022.
Is government expenditure on education, total rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, total in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-total-percent-of-government-expenditure/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
Unit
% of government expenditure
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,722 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on all sectors (including health, education, social services, etc.). It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.