Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Australia

Australia: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.3% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.3%
World rank
76th
of 169 countries
All-time high
0.3%
in 2022
All-time low
0.1%
in 1993
Years of data
16
1978–2022

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Australia, 1978–2022

0.050.10.150.20.250.31978200020221978: 0.096 %1979: 0.084 %1980: 0.082 %1982: 0.09 %1983: 0.086 %1985: 0.084 %1986: 0.09 %1987: 0.085 %1988: 0.089 %1989: 0.091 %1990: 0.096 %1991: 0.101 %1992: 0.093 %1993: 0.061 %1994: 0.063 %2022: 0.301 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Australia is 0.3%, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Australia peaked at 0.3% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1993.

That places Australia 76th out of 169 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Australia, 1978 to 2022.
Year % Change
1978 0.1%
1979 0.1% -12.4%
1980 0.1% -2.5%
1982 0.1% +10.1%
1983 0.1% -3.9%
1985 0.1% -3.1%
1986 0.1% +7.0%
1987 0.1% -5.5%
1988 0.1% +5.5%
1989 0.1% +1.7%
1990 0.1% +5.5%
1991 0.1% +5.2%
1992 0.1% -7.6%
1993 0.1% -34.6%
1994 0.1% +3.1%
2022 0.3% +379.8%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 0.3% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.4%, 76% of the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 0.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.2%, 1.6× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +379.8% 0.1% 0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2
1980s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 8
1990s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 5
2020s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 73 El Salvador 0.3% compare
  2. 74 United States of America 0.3% compare
  3. 75 Belize 0.3% compare
  4. 77 Bhutan 0.3% compare
  5. 78 Dominican Republic 0.3% compare
  6. 79 Azerbaijan 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More education data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Australia?
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Australia was 0.3% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 2022.
What is the lowest government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1993.
How does Australia rank for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Australia ranks 76th out of 169 countries with data for 2022.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-pre-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 3,590 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release