Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of

Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.8% in 2009. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2009)
0.8%
Change on year
up 205.2%
World rank
16th
of 169 countries
All-time high
0.8%
in 2009
All-time low
0.0%
in 1970
Years of data
20
1970–2009

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of, 1970–2009

00.20.40.60.81970198920091970: 0 %1971: 0 %1972: 0 %1974: 0 %1975: 0 %1977: 0.214 %1980: 0.156 %1981: 0.164 %1982: 0.29 %1983: 0.344 %1984: 0.146 %1987: 0.115 %1988: 0.116 %1990: 0.084 %1992: 0.094 %1993: 0.071 %1994: 0.177 %2006: 0.268 %2007: 0.261 %2009: 0.795 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of is 0.8%, measured in 2009. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 205.2% on the previous year and up 350.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of peaked at 0.8% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1970.

That places Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 16th out of 169 countries with data for 2009, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of, 1970 to 2009.
Year % Change
1970 0.0%
1971 0.0%
1972 0.0%
1974 0.0%
1975 0.0%
1977 0.2%
1980 0.2% -27.0%
1981 0.2% +4.9%
1982 0.3% +77.3%
1983 0.3% +18.4%
1984 0.1% -57.4%
1987 0.1% -21.1%
1988 0.1% +0.6%
1990 0.1% -27.5%
1992 0.1% +11.5%
1993 0.1% -24.0%
1994 0.2% +147.7%
2006 0.3% +51.6%
2007 0.3% -2.7%
2009 0.8% +205.2%

Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of compared with similar countries

  • Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of's 0.8% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 8.2× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of's 0.8% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.3%, 2.3× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 6
1980s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 7
1990s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 4
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.8% 3

Countries ranked near Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of

  1. 13 Latvia 0.9% compare
  2. 14 Lithuania 0.8% compare
  3. 15 Israel 0.8% compare
  4. 17 Rwanda 0.8% compare
  5. 18 Poland 0.7% compare
  6. 19 Finland 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More education data for Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of

All data for Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of?
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of was 0.8% in 2009, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 2009.
What is the lowest government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1970.
How does Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of rank for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of ranks 16th out of 169 countries with data for 2009.
Is government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is up 350.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-pre-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/venezuela-rb/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 3,590 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release