Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar
Madagascar: Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.4% in 2013. ▼ Falling
Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar, 1972–2013
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar is 0.4%, measured in 2013.
That represents a change of down 3.9% on the previous year and down 30.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 1.1% in 1979 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 1982.
That places Madagascar 157th out of 165 countries with data for 2013, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1972 | 0.8% | — |
| 1973 | 0.9% | +9.4% |
| 1974 | 1.0% | +7.9% |
| 1975 | 0.8% | -17.7% |
| 1976 | 1.0% | +26.6% |
| 1977 | 1.0% | -5.9% |
| 1979 | 1.1% | +15.8% |
| 1980 | 0.8% | -29.2% |
| 1981 | 0.7% | -14.2% |
| 1982 | 0.4% | -39.6% |
| 1983 | 0.5% | +25.9% |
| 1984 | 0.5% | +0.2% |
| 1985 | 0.5% | +6.4% |
| 1993 | 0.6% | +11.6% |
| 1997 | 0.5% | -15.7% |
| 1998 | 0.5% | -1.1% |
| 2005 | 0.6% | +23.1% |
| 2006 | 0.5% | -18.3% |
| 2007 | 0.5% | -9.6% |
| 2008 | 0.6% | +21.9% |
| 2009 | 0.5% | -8.8% |
| 2010 | 0.5% | -10.3% |
| 2011 | 0.5% | +15.2% |
| 2012 | 0.5% | -14.8% |
| 2013 | 0.4% | -3.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.9% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 7 |
| 1980s | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.8% | 6 |
| 1990s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 3 |
| 2000s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 5 |
| 2010s | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More education data for Madagascar
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 78,148 (2019)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 1.09 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 507,363 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 544,966 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.62 million (2021)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.29 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 3.53 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1656 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar?
- Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar was 0.4% in 2013, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 1.1% in 1979.
- What is the lowest government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 1982.
- How does Madagascar rank for government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp?
- Madagascar ranks 157th out of 165 countries with data for 2013.
- Is government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 30.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release