Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Egypt

Egypt: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.2%
Change on year
down 14.3%
World rank
156th
of 173 countries
All-time high
2.2%
in 1982
All-time low
0.2%
in 2024
Years of data
19
1971–2024

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Egypt, 1971–2024

00.511.521971199720241971: 1 %1972: 1.1 %1974: 1.6 %1975: 1.5 %1976: 1.6 %1977: 1.4 %1978: 1.8 %1980: 1.6 %1982: 2.2 %1983: 2 %1988: 1.5 %1989: 1.5 %1992: 1.7 %1993: 1.7 %1994: 1.8 %1995: 1.8 %1996: 1.9 %2023: 0.247 %2024: 0.212 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Egypt stood at 0.2%. That is the lowest value across all 19 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.3% on the previous year.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Egypt peaked at 2.2% in 1982 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2024.

That places Egypt 156th out of 173 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Egypt, 1971 to 2024.
Year % Change
1971 1.0%
1972 1.1% +4.3%
1974 1.6% +49.6%
1975 1.5% -4.7%
1976 1.6% +6.2%
1977 1.4% -14.6%
1978 1.8% +31.1%
1980 1.6% -8.6%
1982 2.2% +33.4%
1983 2.0% -8.8%
1988 1.5% -26.9%
1989 1.5% +3.4%
1992 1.7% +11.1%
1993 1.7% -0.2%
1994 1.8% +5.2%
1995 1.8% +3.5%
1996 1.9% +2.1%
2023 0.2% -86.6%
2024 0.2% -14.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.4% 1.0% 1.8% 7
1980s 1.8% 1.5% 2.2% 5
1990s 1.7% 1.7% 1.9% 5
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 2

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 153 Armenia 0.2% compare
  2. 154 San Marino 0.2% compare
  3. 155 Nepal 0.2% compare
  4. 157 Qatar 0.2% compare
  5. 158 Georgia 0.2% compare
  6. 159 Bermuda 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More education data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Egypt?
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Egypt was 0.2% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 1982.
What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2024.
How does Egypt rank for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp?
Egypt ranks 156th out of 173 countries with data for 2024.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
173 places, 3,953 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release