Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Latvia

Latvia: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.6% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
0.6%
Change on year
down 26.4%
World rank
108th
of 173 countries
All-time high
1.4%
in 2012
All-time low
0.6%
in 2022
Years of data
26
1996–2022

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Latvia, 1996–2022

00.511.51996200920221996: 0.674 %1997: 0.808 %1998: 0.948 %1999: 0.954 %2000: 0.879 %2001: 0.869 %2002: 0.892 %2003: 0.735 %2004: 0.679 %2006: 0.886 %2007: 0.909 %2008: 0.977 %2009: 0.792 %2010: 0.817 %2011: 1.1 %2012: 1.4 %2013: 1.4 %2014: 1.2 %2015: 1.2 %2016: 0.774 %2017: 0.716 %2018: 0.761 %2019: 0.852 %2020: 0.875 %2021: 0.878 %2022: 0.646 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Latvia is 0.6%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 26.4% on the previous year and down 54.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Latvia peaked at 1.4% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2022.

That places Latvia 108th out of 173 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Latvia, 1996 to 2022.
Year % Change
1996 0.7%
1997 0.8% +19.8%
1998 0.9% +17.3%
1999 1.0% +0.7%
2000 0.9% -7.8%
2001 0.9% -1.2%
2002 0.9% +2.6%
2003 0.7% -17.6%
2004 0.7% -7.6%
2006 0.9% +30.6%
2007 0.9% +2.6%
2008 1.0% +7.4%
2009 0.8% -18.9%
2010 0.8% +3.1%
2011 1.1% +31.4%
2012 1.4% +31.8%
2013 1.4% -0.3%
2014 1.2% -17.3%
2015 1.2% +3.5%
2016 0.8% -35.9%
2017 0.7% -7.5%
2018 0.8% +6.4%
2019 0.9% +11.8%
2020 0.9% +2.8%
2021 0.9% +0.3%
2022 0.6% -26.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8% 0.7% 1.0% 4
2000s 0.8% 0.7% 1.0% 9
2010s 1.0% 0.7% 1.4% 10
2020s 0.8% 0.6% 0.9% 3

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 105 Togo 0.7% compare
  2. 106 Philippines 0.7% compare
  3. 107 Niger 0.7% compare
  4. 109 Afghanistan 0.6% compare
  5. 110 Eswatini 0.6% compare
  6. 111 Aruba 0.6% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More education data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Latvia?
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Latvia was 0.6% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2012.
What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2022.
How does Latvia rank for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp?
Latvia ranks 108th out of 173 countries with data for 2022.
Is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 54.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
173 places, 3,953 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release