Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar

Madagascar: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.0% in 2017. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2017)
0.0%
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
173rd
of 173 countries
All-time high
1.2%
in 1980
All-time low
0.0%
in 2015
Years of data
28
1972–2017

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar, 1972–2017

00.250.50.7511.21972199420171972: 0.909 %1973: 0.192 %1974: 0.283 %1975: 0.347 %1976: 0.532 %1977: 0.987 %1979: 1 %1980: 1.2 %1981: 0.871 %1982: 0.749 %1983: 0.587 %1984: 0.595 %1985: 0.578 %1993: 0.437 %1997: 0.324 %1998: 0.273 %2005: 0.334 %2006: 0.365 %2007: 0.37 %2008: 0.392 %2009: 0.435 %2010: 0.294 %2011: 0.321 %2012: 0.356 %2013: 0.244 %2015: 0 %2016: 0 %2017: 0 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar is 0.0%, measured in 2017.

That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and down 100.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 1.2% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2015.

Madagascar ranks 173rd of 173 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Madagascar, 1972 to 2017.
Year % Change
1972 0.9%
1973 0.2% -78.9%
1974 0.3% +47.8%
1975 0.3% +22.3%
1976 0.5% +53.4%
1977 1.0% +85.6%
1979 1.0% +5.7%
1980 1.2% +15.7%
1981 0.9% -27.8%
1982 0.7% -14.1%
1983 0.6% -21.6%
1984 0.6% +1.4%
1985 0.6% -2.9%
1993 0.4% -24.3%
1997 0.3% -25.9%
1998 0.3% -15.9%
2005 0.3% +22.4%
2006 0.4% +9.3%
2007 0.4% +1.4%
2008 0.4% +6.1%
2009 0.4% +10.8%
2010 0.3% -32.3%
2011 0.3% +9.0%
2012 0.4% +10.8%
2013 0.2% -31.4%
2015 0.0% -99.9%
2016 0.0% +11.8%
2017 0.0% -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6% 0.2% 1.0% 7
1980s 0.8% 0.6% 1.2% 6
1990s 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 3
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 5
2010s 0.2% 0.0% 0.4% 7

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 170 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.0% compare
  2. 171 Timor-Leste 0.0% compare
  3. 172 Fiji 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More education data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar?
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Madagascar was 0.0% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 1.2% in 1980.
What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2015.
How does Madagascar rank for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 173rd out of 173 countries with data for 2017.
Is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
173 places, 3,953 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release