Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP was 0.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Sao Tome and Principe, 2012–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 0.1%.
That represents a change of up 5.5% on the previous year and down 74.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 1.1% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2022.
That places Sao Tome and Principe 162nd out of 173 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 1.1% | — |
| 2013 | 0.6% | -50.6% |
| 2014 | 0.4% | -22.9% |
| 2015 | 0.4% | -17.7% |
| 2016 | 0.3% | -15.6% |
| 2017 | 0.2% | -24.9% |
| 2018 | 0.2% | -10.1% |
| 2019 | 0.2% | -11.9% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | -10.8% |
| 2021 | 0.1% | -6.7% |
| 2022 | 0.1% | -8.3% |
| 2023 | 0.1% | +5.5% |
Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries
- Sao Tome and Principe's 0.1% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.6%, 23% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Sao Tome and Principe's 0.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.7%, 21% of the median. (39 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 0.4% | 0.2% | 1.1% | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
More education data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 936 (2016)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 4,544 (2017)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 4,458 (2016)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 4,769 (2016)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 25,875 (2017)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 37,172 (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.14 % change on previous year (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1796 units per person (2017)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe was 0.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 1.1% in 2012.
- What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2022.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 162nd out of 173 countries with data for 2023.
- Is government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 74.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release