Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia

Indonesia: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity was 1.2 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.2 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
103rd
of 189 countries
All-time high
1.2 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.3258 GPIA
in 1970
Years of data
34
1970–2023

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia, 1970–2023

0.40.60.811.21970199620231970: 0.326 GPIA1972: 0.382 GPIA1976: 0.39 GPIA1982: 0.456 GPIA1983: 0.475 GPIA1984: 0.456 GPIA1985: 0.48 GPIA1993: 0.662 GPIA1995: 0.633 GPIA1996: 0.547 GPIA1999: 0.84 GPIA2000: 0.891 GPIA2001: 0.774 GPIA2002: 0.879 GPIA2003: 0.812 GPIA2004: 0.811 GPIA2006: 0.936 GPIA2007: 1 GPIA2008: 0.946 GPIA2009: 0.987 GPIA2010: 0.919 GPIA2011: 0.899 GPIA2012: 1.1 GPIA2013: 1.1 GPIA2014: 1.1 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1.1 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 1.2 GPIA2022: 1.2 GPIA2023: 1.2 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia is 1.2 GPIA, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia peaked at 1.2 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.3258 GPIA, in 1970.

That places Indonesia 103rd out of 189 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Indonesia, 1970 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.3258 GPIA
1972 0.3818 GPIA +17.2%
1976 0.3903 GPIA +2.2%
1982 0.4556 GPIA +16.7%
1983 0.4746 GPIA +4.2%
1984 0.4556 GPIA -4.0%
1985 0.4803 GPIA +5.4%
1993 0.6621 GPIA +37.9%
1995 0.6326 GPIA -4.4%
1996 0.5465 GPIA -13.6%
1999 0.8401 GPIA +53.7%
2000 0.8914 GPIA +6.1%
2001 0.7737 GPIA -13.2%
2002 0.8786 GPIA +13.6%
2003 0.8121 GPIA -7.6%
2004 0.8115 GPIA -0.1%
2006 0.9362 GPIA +15.4%
2007 1.02 GPIA +8.7%
2008 0.9458 GPIA -7.1%
2009 0.987 GPIA +4.4%
2010 0.9188 GPIA -6.9%
2011 0.8988 GPIA -2.2%
2012 1.08 GPIA +20.1%
2013 1.13 GPIA +4.8%
2014 1.13 GPIA -0.2%
2015 1.12 GPIA -1.1%
2016 1.13 GPIA +1.0%
2017 1.13 GPIA +0.5%
2018 1.14 GPIA +0.3%
2019 1.11 GPIA -2.4%
2020 1.13 GPIA +1.9%
2021 1.15 GPIA +1.9%
2022 1.18 GPIA +2.4%
2023 1.2 GPIA +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.366 GPIA 0.3258 GPIA 0.3903 GPIA 3
1980s 0.4665 GPIA 0.4556 GPIA 0.4803 GPIA 4
1990s 0.6703 GPIA 0.5465 GPIA 0.8401 GPIA 4
2000s 0.8949 GPIA 0.7737 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 9
2010s 1.08 GPIA 0.8988 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 10
2020s 1.16 GPIA 1.13 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 100 Ecuador 1.21 GPIA compare
  2. 101 Hungary 1.21 GPIA compare
  3. 102 Guatemala 1.21 GPIA compare
  4. 104 Morocco 1.19 GPIA compare
  5. 105 Ireland 1.19 GPIA compare
  6. 106 Costa Rica 1.18 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 410 places →

More education data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia?
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia was 1.2 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 1.2 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3258 GPIA in 1970.
How does Indonesia rank for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
Indonesia ranks 103rd out of 189 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-for-tertiary-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia-2/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
410 places, 14,225 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release