Gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey
Turkey: Gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index was 0.9765 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
0.9765 GPIA
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
151st
of 214 countries
All-time high
1.01 GPIA
in 2014
All-time low
0.7745 GPIA
in 1971
Years of data
49
1971–2023
Gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey, 1971–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey stood at 0.9765 GPIA.
That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 2.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey peaked at 1.01 GPIA in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.7745 GPIA, in 1971.
Turkey ranks 151st of 214 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 0.7745 GPIA | — |
| 1972 | 0.8043 GPIA | +3.8% |
| 1973 | 0.8292 GPIA | +3.1% |
| 1974 | 0.8444 GPIA | +1.8% |
| 1975 | 0.8507 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 1976 | 0.8445 GPIA | -0.7% |
| 1977 | 0.8419 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 0.8502 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1979 | 0.8588 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1981 | 0.8719 GPIA | +1.5% |
| 1982 | 0.8922 GPIA | +2.3% |
| 1984 | 0.9128 GPIA | +2.3% |
| 1985 | 0.9242 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 1986 | 0.9297 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 1987 | 0.9268 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 1988 | 0.9283 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1989 | 0.9269 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1990 | 0.9278 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1991 | 0.9271 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 0.9286 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 0.9328 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 1994 | 0.9417 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 0.9434 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1997 | 0.9362 GPIA | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 0.9306 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 0.934 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 0.944 GPIA | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 0.9514 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 0.9554 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 0.9628 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2005 | 0.9659 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 0.9719 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.9762 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2008 | 0.9875 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 2009 | 0.9953 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 0.9995 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 1 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 0.9995 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 2013 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 1.01 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 1 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 0.9989 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.9968 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.994 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 0.9922 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 0.9934 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2023 | 0.9765 GPIA | -1.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.8332 GPIA | 0.7745 GPIA | 0.8588 GPIA | 9 |
| 1980s | 0.9141 GPIA | 0.8719 GPIA | 0.9297 GPIA | 8 |
| 1990s | 0.9335 GPIA | 0.9271 GPIA | 0.9434 GPIA | 8 |
| 2000s | 0.9644 GPIA | 0.934 GPIA | 0.9953 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 1 GPIA | 0.9968 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.989 GPIA | 0.9765 GPIA | 0.994 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More education data for Turkey
- Enrolment in primary education, female (number), gaps filled 2.69 million (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, female (number), annual growth rate 1.91 % change on previous year (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, female (number), per capita 0.0315 units per person (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, male (number), gaps filled 2.85 million (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, male (number), annual growth rate 1.84 % change on previous year (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, male (number), per capita 0.0334 units per person (2023)
- Enrolment in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 12.31 million (2023)
- Enrolment in secondary education, both sexes (number), annual growth 4.03 % change on previous year (2023)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 299,967 (2023)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth rate -3.39 % change on previous year (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey?
- Gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Turkey was 0.9765 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPIA in 2014.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7745 GPIA in 1971.
- How does Turkey rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index?
- Turkey ranks 151st out of 214 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release