Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries

UNICEF: All Unicef Countries: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity was 0.9903 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.9903 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
102nd
of 221 groups
All-time high
0.996 GPIA
in 2016
All-time low
0.7028 GPIA
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries, 1970–2024

00.20.40.60.81197019972024

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

UNICEF: All Unicef Countries recorded 0.9903 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in 2024.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries peaked at 0.996 GPIA in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.7028 GPIA, in 1970.

UNICEF: All Unicef Countries ranks 102nd of 221 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries, 1970 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.7028 GPIA
1971 0.7557 GPIA +7.5%
1972 0.7562 GPIA +0.1%
1973 0.7562 GPIA -0.0%
1974 0.7269 GPIA -3.9%
1975 0.782 GPIA +7.6%
1976 0.7983 GPIA +2.1%
1977 0.8029 GPIA +0.6%
1978 0.806 GPIA +0.4%
1979 0.7878 GPIA -2.3%
1980 0.8108 GPIA +2.9%
1981 0.8076 GPIA -0.4%
1982 0.8071 GPIA -0.1%
1983 0.8097 GPIA +0.3%
1984 0.8093 GPIA -0.1%
1985 0.7961 GPIA -1.6%
1986 0.8248 GPIA +3.6%
1987 0.8344 GPIA +1.2%
1988 0.8381 GPIA +0.5%
1989 0.8417 GPIA +0.4%
1990 0.8379 GPIA -0.4%
1991 0.8469 GPIA +1.1%
1992 0.8553 GPIA +1.0%
1993 0.8655 GPIA +1.2%
1994 0.874 GPIA +1.0%
1995 0.8784 GPIA +0.5%
1996 0.8831 GPIA +0.5%
1997 0.8916 GPIA +1.0%
1998 0.8973 GPIA +0.6%
1999 0.9066 GPIA +1.0%
2000 0.9095 GPIA +0.3%
2001 0.9137 GPIA +0.5%
2002 0.9183 GPIA +0.5%
2003 0.9377 GPIA +2.1%
2004 0.9394 GPIA +0.2%
2005 0.9451 GPIA +0.6%
2006 0.9494 GPIA +0.5%
2007 0.9538 GPIA +0.5%
2008 0.9613 GPIA +0.8%
2009 0.9683 GPIA +0.7%
2010 0.9677 GPIA -0.1%
2011 0.9677 GPIA +0.0%
2012 0.9715 GPIA +0.4%
2013 0.9872 GPIA +1.6%
2014 0.9891 GPIA +0.2%
2015 0.99 GPIA +0.1%
2016 0.996 GPIA +0.6%
2017 0.9941 GPIA -0.2%
2018 0.9807 GPIA -1.3%
2019 0.9828 GPIA +0.2%
2020 0.9815 GPIA -0.1%
2021 0.9797 GPIA -0.2%
2022 0.9833 GPIA +0.4%
2023 0.9864 GPIA +0.3%
2024 0.9903 GPIA +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.7675 GPIA 0.7028 GPIA 0.806 GPIA 10
1980s 0.818 GPIA 0.7961 GPIA 0.8417 GPIA 10
1990s 0.8737 GPIA 0.8379 GPIA 0.9066 GPIA 10
2000s 0.9397 GPIA 0.9095 GPIA 0.9683 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9827 GPIA 0.9677 GPIA 0.996 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9842 GPIA 0.9797 GPIA 0.9903 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near UNICEF: All Unicef Countries

  1. 99 Ghana 1 GPIA compare
  2. 100 Czechia 1 GPIA compare
  3. 101 Cuba 1 GPIA compare
  4. 102 Belarus 1 GPIA compare
  5. 103 Saudi Arabia 1 GPIA compare
  6. 104 Guyana 1 GPIA compare
  7. 105 North Macedonia 1 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 427 places →

More education data for UNICEF: All Unicef Countries

All data for UNICEF: All Unicef Countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries was 0.9903 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
The highest recorded value was 0.996 GPIA in 2016.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7028 GPIA in 1970.
How does UNICEF: All Unicef Countries rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity?
UNICEF: All Unicef Countries ranks 102nd out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this UNICEF: All Unicef Countries data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/unicef-all-unicef-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
427 places, 15,550 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release