Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116): Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity was 0.9412 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9412 GPIA
Rank
183rd
of 212 groups
All-time high
0.9412 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.7751 GPIA
in 1997
Years of data
21
1997–2023

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), 1997–2023

00.20.40.60.811997201020231997: 0.775 GPIA1998: 0.776 GPIA1999: 0.785 GPIA2000: 0.8 GPIA2001: 0.81 GPIA2002: 0.816 GPIA2003: 0.819 GPIA2004: 0.831 GPIA2005: 0.844 GPIA2006: 0.859 GPIA2007: 0.866 GPIA2008: 0.876 GPIA2009: 0.888 GPIA2010: 0.895 GPIA2011: 0.899 GPIA2012: 0.908 GPIA2013: 0.911 GPIA2014: 0.914 GPIA2015: 0.916 GPIA2016: 0.916 GPIA2023: 0.941 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) recorded 0.9412 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in 2023. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) peaked at 0.9412 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.7751 GPIA, in 1997.

That places ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) 183rd out of 212 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), 1997 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1997 0.7751 GPIA
1998 0.776 GPIA +0.1%
1999 0.7853 GPIA +1.2%
2000 0.7999 GPIA +1.9%
2001 0.8105 GPIA +1.3%
2002 0.8164 GPIA +0.7%
2003 0.819 GPIA +0.3%
2004 0.8307 GPIA +1.4%
2005 0.8438 GPIA +1.6%
2006 0.8589 GPIA +1.8%
2007 0.866 GPIA +0.8%
2008 0.876 GPIA +1.1%
2009 0.8876 GPIA +1.3%
2010 0.8946 GPIA +0.8%
2011 0.8991 GPIA +0.5%
2012 0.9075 GPIA +0.9%
2013 0.9113 GPIA +0.4%
2014 0.9138 GPIA +0.3%
2015 0.9161 GPIA +0.2%
2016 0.9164 GPIA +0.0%
2023 0.9412 GPIA +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.7788 GPIA 0.7751 GPIA 0.7853 GPIA 3
2000s 0.8409 GPIA 0.7999 GPIA 0.8876 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9084 GPIA 0.8946 GPIA 0.9164 GPIA 7
2020s 0.9412 GPIA 0.9412 GPIA 0.9412 GPIA 1

Countries ranked near ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

  1. 180 Iraq 0.7626 GPIA compare
  2. 181 Yemen 0.7415 GPIA compare
  3. 182 Sierra Leone 0.7322 GPIA compare
  4. 183 Liberia 0.7056 GPIA
  5. 184 Chad 0.7045 GPIA compare
  6. 185 Central African Republic 0.7026 GPIA compare
  7. 186 Afghanistan 0.6223 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 398 places →

More education data for ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

All data for ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) was 0.9412 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity recorded in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9412 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity recorded in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7751 GPIA in 1997.
How does ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity?
ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) ranks 183rd out of 212 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/eca-land-locked-countries-unsdcode-98116/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 8,914 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release