Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye

Türkiye: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female was 111.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
111.1%
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
16th
of 186 countries
All-time high
116.1%
in 2022
All-time low
38.1%
in 1971
Years of data
45
1971–2023

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye, 1971–2023

4060801001201971199720231971: 38.1 %1972: 38.9 %1973: 39.8 %1974: 40.1 %1976: 41.1 %1977: 41.3 %1978: 41 %1979: 41.3 %1982: 42.4 %1984: 46.1 %1986: 47.3 %1987: 47.7 %1988: 48.8 %1989: 48.7 %1990: 49.3 %1991: 49.8 %1992: 50.5 %1993: 51.1 %1994: 52 %1995: 52.3 %1997: 52.6 %1999: 57.2 %2001: 65.6 %2002: 67.6 %2003: 68.6 %2004: 68.9 %2005: 70.2 %2006: 73.2 %2007: 75.2 %2008: 75.3 %2009: 74.3 %2010: 79.5 %2011: 82.9 %2012: 84.2 %2013: 96.6 %2014: 100.1 %2015: 102 %2016: 104.3 %2017: 105.8 %2018: 108.5 %2019: 109.9 %2020: 111.5 %2021: 114.7 %2022: 116.1 %2023: 111.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye stood at 111.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.3% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye peaked at 116.1% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 38.1%, in 1971.

Türkiye ranks 16th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female (%) in Türkiye, 1971 to 2023.
Year % Change
1971 38.1%
1972 38.9% +2.0%
1973 39.8% +2.3%
1974 40.1% +0.9%
1976 41.1% +2.5%
1977 41.3% +0.4%
1978 41.0% -0.8%
1979 41.3% +0.7%
1982 42.4% +2.7%
1984 46.1% +8.8%
1986 47.3% +2.6%
1987 47.7% +0.8%
1988 48.8% +2.3%
1989 48.7% -0.2%
1990 49.3% +1.3%
1991 49.8% +1.0%
1992 50.5% +1.3%
1993 51.1% +1.1%
1994 52.0% +1.8%
1995 52.3% +0.7%
1997 52.6% +0.6%
1999 57.2% +8.6%
2001 65.6% +14.7%
2002 67.6% +3.1%
2003 68.6% +1.4%
2004 68.9% +0.4%
2005 70.2% +1.8%
2006 73.2% +4.3%
2007 75.2% +2.8%
2008 75.3% +0.2%
2009 74.3% -1.3%
2010 79.5% +7.0%
2011 82.9% +4.2%
2012 84.2% +1.6%
2013 96.6% +14.7%
2014 100.1% +3.6%
2015 102.0% +1.9%
2016 104.3% +2.3%
2017 105.8% +1.4%
2018 108.5% +2.6%
2019 109.9% +1.3%
2020 111.5% +1.4%
2021 114.7% +2.9%
2022 116.1% +1.3%
2023 111.1% -4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 40.2% 38.1% 41.3% 8
1980s 46.8% 42.4% 48.8% 6
1990s 51.9% 49.3% 57.2% 8
2000s 71.0% 65.6% 75.3% 9
2010s 97.4% 79.5% 109.9% 10
2020s 113.3% 111.1% 116.1% 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 13 Macau, China 112.4% compare
  2. 14 Hong Kong, China 111.8% compare
  3. 15 Spain 111.1% compare
  4. 17 Norway 111.0% compare
  5. 18 Uruguay 110.6% compare
  6. 19 Poland 110.2% compare

See the full ranking of 398 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye was 111.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 116.1% in 2022.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 38.1% in 1971.
How does Türkiye rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female?
Türkiye ranks 16th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-female-percent-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 8,902 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release