Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia

Malaysia: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index was 1.04 GPI in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.04 GPI
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
88th
of 195 countries
All-time high
1.23 GPI
in 2003
All-time low
1.04 GPI
in 2024
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia, 1998–2024

00.250.50.7511.21998201120241998: 1.2 GPI1999: 1.2 GPI2000: 1.2 GPI2001: 1.2 GPI2002: 1.2 GPI2003: 1.2 GPI2004: 1.2 GPI2005: 1.2 GPI2006: 1.2 GPI2007: 1.2 GPI2008: 1.2 GPI2009: 1.2 GPI2010: 1.2 GPI2011: 1.2 GPI2012: 1.1 GPI2013: 1.1 GPI2014: 1.2 GPI2015: 1.2 GPI2016: 1.2 GPI2017: 1.1 GPI2018: 1.2 GPI2019: 1.2 GPI2020: 1.2 GPI2021: 1.1 GPI2022: 1.1 GPI2023: 1.1 GPI2024: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Malaysia recorded 1.04 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.6% on the previous year and down 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia peaked at 1.23 GPI in 2003 and was at its lowest, 1.04 GPI, in 2024.

Malaysia ranks 88th of 195 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPI) in Malaysia, 1998 to 2024.
Year GPI Change
1998 1.18 GPI
1999 1.19 GPI +0.2%
2000 1.17 GPI -1.6%
2001 1.18 GPI +1.2%
2002 1.19 GPI +1.0%
2003 1.23 GPI +3.1%
2004 1.23 GPI -0.1%
2005 1.22 GPI -1.1%
2006 1.2 GPI -1.5%
2007 1.18 GPI -1.5%
2008 1.17 GPI -0.6%
2009 1.16 GPI -0.8%
2010 1.16 GPI -0.2%
2011 1.17 GPI +1.0%
2012 1.12 GPI -4.8%
2013 1.14 GPI +2.3%
2014 1.17 GPI +2.6%
2015 1.17 GPI +0.1%
2016 1.15 GPI -1.9%
2017 1.14 GPI -1.3%
2018 1.17 GPI +3.4%
2019 1.17 GPI -0.7%
2020 1.16 GPI -0.7%
2021 1.14 GPI -1.5%
2022 1.13 GPI -0.8%
2023 1.12 GPI -1.3%
2024 1.04 GPI -6.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.19 GPI 1.18 GPI 1.19 GPI 2
2000s 1.19 GPI 1.16 GPI 1.23 GPI 10
2010s 1.16 GPI 1.12 GPI 1.17 GPI 10
2020s 1.12 GPI 1.04 GPI 1.16 GPI 5

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 85 Iran 1.05 GPI compare
  2. 86 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.05 GPI compare
  3. 87 United States 1.05 GPI compare
  4. 89 Latvia 1.04 GPI compare
  5. 90 Slovakia 1.04 GPI compare
  6. 91 Malta 1.04 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 416 places →

More education data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia?
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia was 1.04 GPI in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 1.23 GPI in 2003.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.04 GPI in 2024.
How does Malaysia rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index?
Malaysia ranks 88th out of 195 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-upper-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpi/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
416 places, 10,051 data points, 1986–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release