Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain

Spain: Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction was 27.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
27.8%
Change on year
down 5.1%
World rank
27th
of 43 countries
All-time high
33.0%
in 2021
All-time low
26.6%
in 2018
Years of data
11
2015–2025

Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain, 2015–2025

01020302015202020252015: 28.3 Percentage2016: 27.3 Percentage2017: 27.7 Percentage2018: 26.6 Percentage2019: 28 Percentage2020: 28.3 Percentage2021: 33 Percentage2022: 33 Percentage2023: 27.2 Percentage2024: 29.3 Percentage2025: 27.8 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

Spain recorded 27.8% for impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in 2025.

The figure is down 5.1% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain peaked at 33.0% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 26.6%, in 2018.

Spain ranks 27th of 43 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction by age, sex and educational attainment level in Spain, 2015 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2015 28.3%
2016 27.3% -3.5%
2017 27.7% +1.5%
2018 26.6% -4.0%
2019 28.0% +5.3%
2020 28.3% +1.1%
2021 33.0% +16.6%
2022 33.0% +0.0%
2023 27.2% -17.6%
2024 29.3% +7.7%
2025 27.8% -5.1%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 27.8% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 32.7%, 85% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 27.8% is below the median for high income countries, which is 33.6%, 83% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 27.6% 26.6% 28.3% 5
2020s 29.8% 27.2% 33.0% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 24 Malta 29.8% compare
  2. 25 Montenegro 28.0% compare
  3. 25 Portugal 28.0% compare
  4. 28 Latvia 26.4% compare
  5. 28 Latvia 26.4% compare
  6. 30 Lithuania 26.2% compare
  7. 30 Lithuania 26.2% compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain?
Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain was 27.8% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 33.0% in 2021.
What is the lowest impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 26.6% in 2018.
How does Spain rank for impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction?
Spain ranks 27th out of 43 countries with data for 2025.
Is impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction by age, sex and educational attainment level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/impact-of-social-transfers-excluding-pensions-on-poverty-reduction-by-age-sex-and/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction by age, sex and educational attainment level
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 482 data points, 2015–2025
Last refreshed