Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)

ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203): Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) was 9.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
9.1%
Change on year
up 5.1%
Rank
20th
of 211 groups
All-time high
9.1%
in 2023
All-time low
4.1%
in 1999
Years of data
26
1998–2023

Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203), 1998–2023

02468101998201020231998: 4.2 %1999: 4.1 %2000: 4.1 %2001: 4.1 %2002: 4.2 %2003: 4.6 %2004: 4.3 %2005: 4.3 %2006: 4.5 %2007: 4.7 %2008: 4.8 %2009: 5 %2010: 5.3 %2011: 5.7 %2012: 5.8 %2013: 6 %2014: 6.2 %2015: 6.6 %2016: 7 %2017: 7.4 %2018: 7.7 %2019: 7.7 %2020: 8.1 %2021: 8.2 %2022: 8.7 %2023: 9.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) is 9.1%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and up 53.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) peaked at 9.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.1%, in 1999.

ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) ranks 20th of 211 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203), year by year

Annual values for Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203), 1998 to 2023.
Year % Change
1998 4.2%
1999 4.1% -2.8%
2000 4.1% +1.2%
2001 4.1% +0.7%
2002 4.2% +1.2%
2003 4.6% +10.8%
2004 4.3% -7.1%
2005 4.3% +0.5%
2006 4.5% +3.6%
2007 4.7% +5.1%
2008 4.8% +2.7%
2009 5.0% +3.1%
2010 5.3% +6.2%
2011 5.7% +7.3%
2012 5.8% +2.3%
2013 6.0% +2.7%
2014 6.2% +4.4%
2015 6.6% +6.3%
2016 7.0% +5.5%
2017 7.4% +5.2%
2018 7.7% +4.6%
2019 7.7% +0.0%
2020 8.1% +5.4%
2021 8.2% +1.0%
2022 8.7% +6.1%
2023 9.1% +5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.1% 4.1% 4.2% 2
2000s 4.5% 4.1% 5.0% 10
2010s 6.5% 5.3% 7.7% 10
2020s 8.5% 8.1% 9.1% 4

Countries ranked near ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)

  1. 17 Canada 21.2% compare
  2. 18 Austria 20.8% compare
  3. 19 Switzerland 20.1% compare
  4. 20 Georgia 19.5% compare
  5. 21 Saint Lucia 19.2% compare
  6. 22 Singapore 19.2% compare
  7. 23 New Zealand 17.6% compare

See the full ranking of 345 places →

More education data for ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)

All data for ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) →

Frequently asked questions

What is inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) was 9.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
The highest recorded value was 9.1% in 2023.
What is the lowest inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
The lowest recorded value was 4.1% in 1999.
How does ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) rank for inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate)?
ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) ranks 20th out of 211 groups with data for 2023.
Is inbound mobility rate, both sexes (uis estimate) rising or falling in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
Over the last ten years it is up 53.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/inbound-mobility-rate-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/ece-european-union-emu-unsdcode-98203/

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About this data

Indicator
Inbound mobility rate, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
345 places, 7,127 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release