Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Lesotho

Lesotho: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP was 7.3% in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
7.3%
Change on year
down 6.9%
World rank
12th
of 185 countries
All-time high
13.2%
in 2003
All-time low
4.2%
in 1974
Years of data
24
1971–2018

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Lesotho, 1971–2018

4681012141971199420181971: 4.6 %1972: 4.5 %1973: 4.9 %1974: 4.2 %1983: 10.1 %1984: 6.4 %1985: 7.1 %1988: 7.2 %1989: 6.2 %1993: 8.6 %1994: 7 %1995: 8.6 %1997: 11.4 %1999: 12.5 %2000: 9.1 %2001: 8.1 %2002: 6.6 %2003: 13.2 %2004: 9.3 %2005: 12.1 %2006: 9.2 %2008: 9.1 %2017: 7.8 %2018: 7.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Lesotho is 7.3%, measured in 2018.

The figure is down 6.9% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Lesotho peaked at 13.2% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 1974.

Lesotho ranks 12th of 185 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Lesotho, 1971 to 2018.
Year % Change
1971 4.6%
1972 4.5% -2.5%
1973 4.9% +7.5%
1974 4.2% -13.0%
1983 10.1% +138.5%
1984 6.4% -36.3%
1985 7.1% +10.3%
1988 7.2% +1.8%
1989 6.2% -14.1%
1993 8.6% +38.3%
1994 7.0% -18.1%
1995 8.6% +23.0%
1997 11.4% +31.5%
1999 12.5% +10.0%
2000 9.1% -26.9%
2001 8.1% -11.2%
2002 6.6% -18.7%
2003 13.2% +100.5%
2004 9.3% -29.5%
2005 12.1% +29.5%
2006 9.2% -23.6%
2008 9.1% -1.7%
2017 7.8% -13.7%
2018 7.3% -6.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.6% 4.2% 4.9% 4
1980s 7.4% 6.2% 10.1% 5
1990s 9.6% 7.0% 12.5% 5
2000s 9.6% 6.6% 13.2% 8
2010s 7.6% 7.3% 7.8% 2

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 9 Eswatini 7.4% compare
  2. 10 Sweden 7.3% compare
  3. 11 Iceland 7.3% compare
  4. 13 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 6.8% compare
  5. 14 Republic of Moldova 6.6% compare
  6. 15 Finland 6.4% compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More education data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Lesotho?
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Lesotho was 7.3% in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 13.2% in 2003.
What is the lowest initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 1974.
How does Lesotho rank for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Lesotho ranks 12th out of 185 countries with data for 2018.
Is initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/lesotho/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release