Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China

Macau, China: Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of was 16.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
16.7%
Change on year
down 47.9%
World rank
94th
of 120 countries
All-time high
54.2%
in 1999
All-time low
15.7%
in 2009
Years of data
24
1999–2023

Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China, 1999–2023

203040501999201120231999: 54.22000: 54.22002: 24.62003: 19.32004: 18.32005: 212006: 19.32007: 16.42008: 17.12009: 15.72010: 23.12011: 28.72012: 49.82013: 19.62014: 18.42015: 26.52016: 24.82017: 19.92018: 20.92019: 242020: 43.42021: 312022: 32.12023: 16.7

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China is 16.7%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 47.9% on the previous year and down 14.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China peaked at 54.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 15.7%, in 2009.

That places Macau, China 94th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China, year by year

Annual values for Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita in Macau, China, 1999 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1999 54.2%
2000 54.2% -0.1%
2002 24.6% -54.7%
2003 19.3% -21.4%
2004 18.3% -5.4%
2005 21.0% +15.0%
2006 19.3% -8.2%
2007 16.4% -14.7%
2008 17.1% +4.2%
2009 15.7% -8.6%
2010 23.1% +47.5%
2011 28.7% +24.2%
2012 49.8% +73.5%
2013 19.6% -60.5%
2014 18.4% -6.1%
2015 26.5% +43.6%
2016 24.8% -6.1%
2017 19.9% -19.8%
2018 20.9% +5.1%
2019 24.0% +14.6%
2020 43.4% +80.8%
2021 31.0% -28.4%
2022 32.1% +3.3%
2023 16.7% -47.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54.2% 54.2% 54.2% 1
2000s 22.9% 15.7% 54.2% 9
2010s 25.6% 18.4% 49.8% 10
2020s 30.8% 16.7% 43.4% 4

Countries ranked near Macau, China

  1. 91 Malaysia 17.5% compare
  2. 92 Belize 17.5% compare
  3. 93 Croatia 17.2% compare
  4. 95 Bangladesh 16.6% compare
  5. 96 Korea 16.0% compare
  6. 97 Ireland 15.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More education data for Macau, China

All data for Macau, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China?
Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China was 16.7% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of recorded in Macau, China?
The highest recorded value was 54.2% in 1999.
What is the lowest initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of recorded in Macau, China?
The lowest recorded value was 15.7% in 2009.
How does Macau, China rank for initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of?
Macau, China ranks 94th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of rising or falling in Macau, China?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Macau, China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Macau, China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/initial-government-funding-per-tertiary-student-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-per-capita-2/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 1,713 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release