Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain

Spain: Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of was 22.3% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
22.3%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
71st
of 120 countries
All-time high
28.8%
in 2009
All-time low
19.4%
in 1999
Years of data
25
1998–2022

Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain, 1998–2022

01020301998201020221998: 19.61999: 19.42000: 20.12001: 20.92002: 21.32003: 22.22004: 22.22005: 22.32006: 23.12007: 24.72008: 26.92009: 28.82010: 28.12011: 26.52012: 24.42013: 23.32014: 232015: 22.82016: 21.72017: 21.72018: 21.12019: 21.22020: 23.52021: 22.62022: 22.3

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Spain recorded 22.3% for initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in 2022.

That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and down 8.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain peaked at 28.8% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 19.4%, in 1999.

That places Spain 71st out of 120 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita in Spain, 1998 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1998 19.6%
1999 19.4% -1.1%
2000 20.1% +4.1%
2001 20.9% +3.7%
2002 21.3% +2.2%
2003 22.2% +4.0%
2004 22.2% -0.0%
2005 22.3% +0.7%
2006 23.1% +3.3%
2007 24.7% +7.0%
2008 26.9% +8.9%
2009 28.8% +7.0%
2010 28.1% -2.4%
2011 26.5% -5.7%
2012 24.4% -7.8%
2013 23.3% -4.6%
2014 23.0% -1.4%
2015 22.8% -0.7%
2016 21.7% -4.6%
2017 21.7% -0.3%
2018 21.1% -2.5%
2019 21.2% +0.3%
2020 23.5% +10.8%
2021 22.6% -3.7%
2022 22.3% -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.5% 19.4% 19.6% 2
2000s 23.3% 20.1% 28.8% 10
2010s 23.4% 21.1% 28.1% 10
2020s 22.8% 22.3% 23.5% 3

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 68 Iceland 23.5% compare
  2. 69 Canada 23.1% compare
  3. 70 Türkiye 22.4% compare
  4. 72 Nepal 21.9% compare
  5. 73 Brazil 21.1% compare
  6. 74 Indonesia 21.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain?
Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain was 22.3% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 28.8% in 2009.
What is the lowest initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 19.4% in 1999.
How does Spain rank for initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of?
Spain ranks 71st out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/initial-government-funding-per-tertiary-student-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-per-capita-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government funding per tertiary student as a percentage of GDP per capita
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 1,713 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release