Labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern

Africa Eastern and Southern: Labor force, total was 299.26 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
299.26 million
Change on year
up 3.0%
Rank
30th
of 47 groups
All-time high
299.26 million
in 2025
All-time low
121.89 million
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1990–2025

0100.0M200.0M300.0M1990200720251990: 121.9M1991: 125.6M1992: 129.2M1993: 132.9M1994: 136.8M1995: 140.8M1996: 144.3M1997: 147.8M1998: 151.8M1999: 156.1M2000: 160.5M2001: 165.1M2002: 169.9M2003: 174.8M2004: 179.8M2005: 184.9M2006: 189.8M2007: 194.8M2008: 199.9M2009: 204.6M2010: 209.6M2011: 216.6M2012: 220.8M2013: 230.0M2014: 234.3M2015: 240.3M2016: 245.9M2017: 251.2M2018: 257.8M2019: 264.5M2020: 268.4M2021: 277.3M2022: 287.4M2023: 286.7M2024: 290.5M2025: 299.3M

Source: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.

Analysis

In 2025, labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern stood at 299.26 million. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 24.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern peaked at 299.26 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 121.89 million, in 1990.

Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 30th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern, year by year

Annual values for Labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 121.89 million —
1991 125.56 million +3.0%
1992 129.17 million +2.9%
1993 132.86 million +2.9%
1994 136.84 million +3.0%
1995 140.78 million +2.9%
1996 144.32 million +2.5%
1997 147.79 million +2.4%
1998 151.81 million +2.7%
1999 156.11 million +2.8%
2000 160.53 million +2.8%
2001 165.08 million +2.8%
2002 169.87 million +2.9%
2003 174.81 million +2.9%
2004 179.80 million +2.9%
2005 184.94 million +2.9%
2006 189.83 million +2.6%
2007 194.76 million +2.6%
2008 199.89 million +2.6%
2009 204.64 million +2.4%
2010 209.60 million +2.4%
2011 216.59 million +3.3%
2012 220.78 million +1.9%
2013 230.02 million +4.2%
2014 234.28 million +1.9%
2015 240.33 million +2.6%
2016 245.93 million +2.3%
2017 251.17 million +2.1%
2018 257.76 million +2.6%
2019 264.52 million +2.6%
2020 268.43 million +1.5%
2021 277.27 million +3.3%
2022 287.41 million +3.7%
2023 286.72 million -0.2%
2024 290.54 million +1.3%
2025 299.26 million +3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 138.71 million 121.89 million 156.11 million 10
2000s 182.41 million 160.53 million 204.64 million 10
2010s 237.10 million 209.60 million 264.52 million 10
2020s 284.94 million 268.43 million 299.26 million 6

Countries ranked near Africa Eastern and Southern

  1. 27 Italy 25.66 million compare
  2. 28 Spain 24.76 million compare
  3. 29 Kenya 24.71 million compare
  4. 30 Uganda 23.39 million compare
  5. 31 Myanmar 22.94 million compare
  6. 32 Canada 22.85 million compare
  7. 33 Argentina 22.42 million compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More education data for Africa Eastern and Southern

All data for Africa Eastern and Southern →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern was 299.26 million in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
What is the highest labor force, total recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The highest recorded value was 299.26 million in 2025.
What is the lowest labor force, total recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The lowest recorded value was 121.89 million in 1990.
How does Africa Eastern and Southern rank for labor force, total?
Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 30th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is labor force, total rising or falling in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa Eastern and Southern data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database, published as part of Labor force, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force, total in Africa Eastern and Southern. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-total/africa-eastern-and-southern/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force, total
Source
International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.