Literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Literacy rate, adult male was 74.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1985–2024
Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of males ages 15 and above.
Analysis
In 2024, literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) stood at 74.9%. That is the highest value across all 40 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 4.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 74.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 61.0%, in 1985.
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 34th of 39 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 40 years of available data.
Literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | % of males ages 15 and above | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 61.0% | — |
| 1986 | 61.2% | +0.4% |
| 1987 | 61.8% | +0.9% |
| 1988 | 62.2% | +0.7% |
| 1989 | 62.7% | +0.7% |
| 1990 | 63.1% | +0.8% |
| 1991 | 63.4% | +0.5% |
| 1992 | 63.8% | +0.6% |
| 1993 | 64.2% | +0.7% |
| 1994 | 64.8% | +0.9% |
| 1995 | 64.9% | +0.2% |
| 1996 | 65.3% | +0.6% |
| 1997 | 65.8% | +0.8% |
| 1998 | 66.4% | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 67.2% | +1.2% |
| 2000 | 66.4% | -1.2% |
| 2001 | 67.0% | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 68.1% | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 68.4% | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 69.1% | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 68.6% | -0.7% |
| 2006 | 67.7% | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 67.0% | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 67.3% | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 67.7% | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 68.1% | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 69.4% | +2.0% |
| 2012 | 70.5% | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 71.3% | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 71.6% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 72.0% | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 72.3% | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 72.5% | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 74.1% | +2.2% |
| 2019 | 74.5% | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 74.5% | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 74.4% | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 74.6% | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 74.7% | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 74.9% | +0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 61.8% | 61.0% | 62.7% | 5 |
| 1990s | 64.9% | 63.1% | 67.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 67.7% | 66.4% | 69.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 71.6% | 68.1% | 74.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 74.6% | 74.4% | 74.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
More education data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 196.79 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 81.42 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 5.14 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 40.4% (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.9733 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1526 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 56.4% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- Literacy rate, adult male in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 74.9% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
- What is the highest literacy rate, adult male recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 74.9% in 2024.
- What is the lowest literacy rate, adult male recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 61.0% in 1985.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for literacy rate, adult male?
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 34th out of 39 groups with data for 2024.
- Is literacy rate, adult male rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.