Literacy rate, adult total in Burundi

Burundi: Literacy rate, adult total was 71.3% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
71.3%
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
70th
of 89 countries
All-time high
71.3%
in 2020
All-time low
22.5%
in 1979
Years of data
8
1979–2020

Literacy rate, adult total in Burundi, 1979–2020

2030405060701979199920201979: 22.5 % of people ages 15 and above1990: 37.4 % of people ages 15 and above2000: 59.3 % of people ages 15 and above2008: 48.1 % of people ages 15 and above2014: 61.3 % of people ages 15 and above2016: 65.7 % of people ages 15 and above2017: 68.4 % of people ages 15 and above2020: 71.3 % of people ages 15 and above

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of people ages 15 and above.

Analysis

Burundi recorded 71.3% for literacy rate, adult total in 2020. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.3% on the previous year and up 48.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult total in Burundi peaked at 71.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 22.5%, in 1979.

That places Burundi 70th out of 89 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Literacy rate, adult total in Burundi, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in Burundi, 1979 to 2020.
Year % of people ages 15 and above Change
1979 22.5%
1990 37.4% +66.1%
2000 59.3% +58.6%
2008 48.1% -18.9%
2014 61.3% +27.5%
2016 65.7% +7.2%
2017 68.4% +4.1%
2020 71.3% +4.3%

Burundi compared with similar countries

  • Burundi's 71.3% is above the median for low income countries, which is 60.5%, 1.2× the median. (13 countries reporting)
  • Burundi's 71.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 70.9%, 1.0× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 22.5% 22.5% 22.5% 1
1990s 37.4% 37.4% 37.4% 1
2000s 53.7% 48.1% 59.3% 2
2010s 65.1% 61.3% 68.4% 3
2020s 71.3% 71.3% 71.3% 1

Countries ranked near Burundi

  1. 67 Cameroon 72.5% compare
  2. 68 Cambodia 71.9% compare
  3. 69 Zambia 71.8% compare
  4. 71 Nigeria 70.4% compare
  5. 72 Malawi 70.2% compare
  6. 73 East Timor 69.4% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for Burundi

All data for Burundi →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult total in Burundi?
Literacy rate, adult total in Burundi was 71.3% in 2020, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Burundi?
The highest recorded value was 71.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Burundi?
The lowest recorded value was 22.5% in 1979.
How does Burundi rank for literacy rate, adult total?
Burundi ranks 70th out of 89 countries with data for 2020.
Is literacy rate, adult total rising or falling in Burundi?
Over the last ten years it is up 48.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Burundi data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult total in Burundi. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above/burundi/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of people ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,592 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.