Literacy rate, adult total in China

China: Literacy rate, adult total was 96.7% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
96.7%
World rank
25th
of 89 countries
All-time high
96.7%
in 2020
All-time low
65.5%
in 1982
Years of data
5
1982–2020

Literacy rate, adult total in China, 1982–2020

0204060801001982200120201982: 65.5 % of people ages 15 and above1990: 77.8 % of people ages 15 and above2000: 90.9 % of people ages 15 and above2010: 95.1 % of people ages 15 and above2020: 96.7 % of people ages 15 and above

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of people ages 15 and above.

Analysis

The most recent figure for literacy rate, adult total in China is 96.7%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult total in China peaked at 96.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 65.5%, in 1982.

That places China 25th out of 89 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

Literacy rate, adult total in China, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in China, 1982 to 2020.
Year % of people ages 15 and above Change
1982 65.5%
1990 77.8% +18.7%
2000 90.9% +16.9%
2010 95.1% +4.6%
2020 96.7% +1.7%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 96.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 95.5%, 1.0× the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • China's 96.7% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 96.1%, 1.0× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 65.5% 65.5% 65.5% 1
1990s 77.8% 77.8% 77.8% 1
2000s 90.9% 90.9% 90.9% 1
2010s 95.1% 95.1% 95.1% 1
2020s 96.7% 96.7% 96.7% 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 22 Oman 97.3% compare
  2. 23 Türkiye 97.3% compare
  3. 24 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 97.2% compare
  4. 26 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 96.7% compare
  5. 27 Macau, China 96.5% compare
  6. 28 Kuwait 96.5% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult total in China?
Literacy rate, adult total in China was 96.7% in 2020, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult total recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 96.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult total recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 65.5% in 1982.
How does China rank for literacy rate, adult total?
China ranks 25th out of 89 countries with data for 2020.
Is literacy rate, adult total rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult total in China. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of people ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,592 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.