Literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia

Malaysia: Literacy rate, adult total was 95.8% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
95.8%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
33rd
of 89 countries
All-time high
95.8%
in 2022
All-time low
69.5%
in 1980
Years of data
9
1980–2022

Literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia, 1980–2022

0204060801001980200120221980: 69.5 % of people ages 15 and above1991: 82.9 % of people ages 15 and above2000: 88.7 % of people ages 15 and above2010: 93.1 % of people ages 15 and above2016: 94.9 % of people ages 15 and above2017: 95.1 % of people ages 15 and above2018: 94.8 % of people ages 15 and above2019: 95 % of people ages 15 and above2022: 95.8 % of people ages 15 and above

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of people ages 15 and above.

Analysis

Malaysia recorded 95.8% for literacy rate, adult total in 2022. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia peaked at 95.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 69.5%, in 1980.

That places Malaysia 33rd out of 89 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

Literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in Malaysia, 1980 to 2022.
Year % of people ages 15 and above Change
1980 69.5%
1991 82.9% +19.3%
2000 88.7% +7.0%
2010 93.1% +5.0%
2016 94.9% +1.9%
2017 95.1% +0.2%
2018 94.8% -0.2%
2019 95.0% +0.1%
2022 95.8% +0.8%

Malaysia compared with similar countries

  • Malaysia's 95.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 95.5%, 1.0× the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • Malaysia's 95.8% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 96.1%, 100% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 69.5% 69.5% 69.5% 1
1990s 82.9% 82.9% 82.9% 1
2000s 88.7% 88.7% 88.7% 1
2010s 94.6% 93.1% 95.1% 5
2020s 95.8% 95.8% 95.8% 1

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 30 Panama 96.2% compare
  2. 31 Viet Nam 96.1% compare
  3. 32 Indonesia 96.0% compare
  4. 34 Mexico 95.5% compare
  5. 35 Colombia 95.3% compare
  6. 36 Paraguay 94.9% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia?
Literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia was 95.8% in 2022, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 95.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult total recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 69.5% in 1980.
How does Malaysia rank for literacy rate, adult total?
Malaysia ranks 33rd out of 89 countries with data for 2022.
Is literacy rate, adult total rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult total in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of people ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,592 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.