Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes was 86.0% in 2019. ▲ Rising
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe, 1981–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2019, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 86.0%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 90.8% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 46.6%, in 1981.
That places Sao Tome and Principe 55th out of 87 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 46.6% | — |
| 1991 | 66.2% | +42.1% |
| 2001 | 82.8% | +25.1% |
| 2012 | 90.8% | +9.7% |
| 2019 | 86.0% | -5.3% |
Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries
- Sao Tome and Principe's 86.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 76.0%, 1.1× the median. (30 countries reporting)
- Sao Tome and Principe's 86.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 66.6%, 1.3× the median. (28 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 46.6% | 46.6% | 46.6% | 1 |
| 1990s | 66.2% | 66.2% | 66.2% | 1 |
| 2000s | 82.8% | 82.8% | 82.8% | 1 |
| 2010s | 88.4% | 86.0% | 90.8% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
More education data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 936 (2016)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 4,544 (2017)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 4,458 (2016)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 4,769 (2016)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 25,875 (2017)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 37,172 (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.14 % change on previous year (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1796 units per person (2017)
Frequently asked questions
- What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe was 86.0% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 90.8% in 2012.
- What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was 46.6% in 1981.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 55th out of 87 countries with data for 2019.
- Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release