Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income)
WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income): Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes was 71.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income), 1973–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) recorded 71.2% for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in 2024. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.
The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 6.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) peaked at 71.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 28.2%, in 1973.
WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) ranks 142nd of 203 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income), year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 28.2% | — |
| 1974 | 28.5% | +0.8% |
| 1975 | 28.8% | +1.2% |
| 1976 | 29.2% | +1.2% |
| 1977 | 29.6% | +1.7% |
| 1978 | 30.2% | +2.0% |
| 1979 | 30.9% | +2.0% |
| 1980 | 31.6% | +2.3% |
| 1981 | 32.3% | +2.3% |
| 1982 | 33.2% | +2.8% |
| 1983 | 33.8% | +1.8% |
| 1984 | 34.7% | +2.5% |
| 1985 | 35.5% | +2.5% |
| 1986 | 36.4% | +2.5% |
| 1987 | 37.4% | +2.6% |
| 1988 | 38.4% | +2.6% |
| 1989 | 39.3% | +2.5% |
| 1990 | 41.4% | +5.4% |
| 1991 | 42.4% | +2.2% |
| 1992 | 44.1% | +4.2% |
| 1993 | 46.0% | +4.4% |
| 1994 | 46.8% | +1.7% |
| 1995 | 48.1% | +2.8% |
| 1996 | 49.1% | +2.1% |
| 1997 | 50.2% | +2.1% |
| 1998 | 51.4% | +2.4% |
| 1999 | 52.4% | +2.1% |
| 2000 | 53.5% | +2.0% |
| 2001 | 54.7% | +2.3% |
| 2002 | 55.7% | +2.0% |
| 2003 | 58.7% | +5.3% |
| 2004 | 59.8% | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 60.7% | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 60.1% | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 61.1% | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 63.0% | +3.1% |
| 2009 | 64.2% | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 64.9% | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 65.0% | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 66.3% | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 66.5% | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 66.8% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 67.7% | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 67.2% | -0.7% |
| 2017 | 67.7% | +0.7% |
| 2018 | 68.2% | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 68.5% | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 69.0% | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 69.5% | +0.8% |
| 2022 | 70.0% | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 70.6% | +0.9% |
| 2024 | 71.2% | +0.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 29.4% | 28.2% | 30.9% | 7 |
| 1980s | 35.3% | 31.6% | 39.3% | 10 |
| 1990s | 47.2% | 41.4% | 52.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 59.1% | 53.5% | 64.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.9% | 64.9% | 68.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 70.1% | 69.0% | 71.2% | 5 |
More education data for WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) 2.74 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps 8.74 million (2024)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, female (number) 3.82 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, female (number) 8.80 million (2024)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth rate 1.85 % change on previous year (2024)
- Teachers in primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.02 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), gaps filled 29.02 million (2024)
- Teachers in primary education, female (number), gaps filled 1.80 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), gaps filled 32.64 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), annual growth rate 4.06 % change on previous year (2024)
All data for WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income)?
- Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) was 71.2% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes recorded in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income)?
- The highest recorded value was 71.2% in 2024.
- What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes recorded in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 28.2% in 1973.
- How does WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes?
- WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) ranks 142nd out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
- Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes rising or falling in WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this WB: Middle East & North Africa (excluding High Income) data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release