Literacy rates among adults in Rwanda

Rwanda: Literacy rates among adults was 78.8% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
78.8%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
60th
of 89 countries
All-time high
80.0%
in 2020
All-time low
38.2%
in 1978
Years of data
8
1978–2022

Literacy rates among adults in Rwanda, 1978–2022

0204060801978200020221978: 38.2 %1991: 57.9 %2000: 64.9 %2012: 68.3 %2014: 70.8 %2018: 73.2 %2020: 80 %2022: 78.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, literacy rates among adults in Rwanda stood at 78.8%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and up 15.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rates among adults in Rwanda peaked at 80.0% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 38.2%, in 1978.

That places Rwanda 60th out of 89 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 38.2% 38.2% 38.2% 1
1990s 57.9% 57.9% 57.9% 1
2000s 64.9% 64.9% 64.9% 1
2010s 70.8% 68.3% 73.2% 3
2020s 79.4% 78.8% 80.0% 2

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 57 Guatemala 82.1% compare
  2. 58 Egypt 79.5% compare
  3. 59 Bangladesh 79.0% compare
  4. 61 Tanzania 78.2% compare
  5. 62 India 78.2% compare
  6. 63 Uganda 77.0% compare

See the full ranking of 89 places →

More education data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rates among adults in Rwanda?
Literacy rates among adults in Rwanda was 78.8% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest literacy rates among adults recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 80.0% in 2020.
What is the lowest literacy rates among adults recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 38.2% in 1978.
How does Rwanda rank for literacy rates among adults?
Rwanda ranks 60th out of 89 countries with data for 2022.
Is literacy rates among adults rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Literacy rates among adults. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rates among adults
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
89 places, 916 data points, 1975–2024
Last refreshed

Share of the population aged 15 years and older who can read and write.