Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain

Spain: Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) was 28,014 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
28,014
Change on year
up 30.3%
World rank
12th
of 106 countries
All-time high
28,014
in 2023
All-time low
6,068
in 2016
Years of data
10
2012–2023

Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain, 2012–2023

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k2012201720232012: 14.3k2013: 14.4k2016: 6.1k2017: 12.2k2018: 14.6k2019: 17.6k2020: 18.0k2021: 17.2k2022: 21.5k2023: 28.0k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2023, net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain stood at 28,014. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is up 30.3% on the previous year and up 94.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain peaked at 28,014 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6,068, in 2016.

Spain ranks 12th of 106 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), female (UIS estimate) (number) in Spain, 2012 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2012 14,275
2013 14,380 +0.7%
2016 6,068 -57.8%
2017 12,180 +100.7%
2018 14,564 +19.6%
2019 17,605 +20.9%
2020 17,995 +2.2%
2021 17,163 -4.6%
2022 21,501 +25.3%
2023 28,014 +30.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 13,179 6,068 17,605 6
2020s 21,168 17,163 28,014 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 9 Netherlands 63,959 compare
  2. 10 Japan 60,877 compare
  3. 11 Austria 32,298 compare
  4. 13 Poland 27,082 compare
  5. 14 Malaysia 25,775 compare
  6. 15 Kyrgyzstan 24,918 compare

See the full ranking of 106 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain?
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain was 28,014 in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 28,014 in 2023.
What is the lowest net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 6,068 in 2016.
How does Spain rank for net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound)?
Spain ranks 12th out of 106 countries with data for 2023.
Is net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 94.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), female (UIS estimate) (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/net-flow-of-internationally-mobile-students-inbound-outbound-female-uis-estimate-number/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), female (UIS estimate) (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
106 places, 1,070 data points, 2012–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release