Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany

Germany: Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education was 3.31 million Persons in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.31 million Persons
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
6th
of 29 countries
All-time high
3.31 million Persons
in 2024
All-time low
2.88 million Persons
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2024

Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany, 2015–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M2015201920242015: 2.9M Persons2017: 3.0M Persons2018: 3.0M Persons2019: 3.0M Persons2020: 3.0M Persons2021: 3.0M Persons2022: 3.1M Persons2023: 3.2M Persons2024: 3.3M Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany is 3.31 million Persons, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 14.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany peaked at 3.31 million Persons in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.88 million Persons, in 2015.

That places Germany 6th out of 29 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education — Students enrolled in Germany, 2015 to 2024.
Year Persons Change
2015 2.88 million Persons
2017 2.95 million Persons +2.6%
2018 2.99 million Persons +1.1%
2019 3.00 million Persons +0.3%
2020 3.01 million Persons +0.6%
2021 3.04 million Persons +0.8%
2022 3.08 million Persons +1.3%
2023 3.21 million Persons +4.4%
2024 3.31 million Persons +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 2.95 million Persons 2.88 million Persons 3.00 million Persons 4
2020s 3.13 million Persons 3.01 million Persons 3.31 million Persons 5

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 3 Mexico 13.15 million Persons compare
  2. 3 Slovenia 129,525 Persons compare
  3. 3 Croatia 144,312 Persons compare
  4. 4 Latvia 122,974 Persons compare
  5. 4 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 4.82 million Persons compare
  6. 5 Colombia 3.98 million Persons compare
  7. 5 Lithuania 120,853 Persons compare
  8. 6 Estonia 89,246 Persons compare
  9. 7 Spain 2.78 million Persons compare
  10. 8 Italy 2.43 million Persons compare
  11. 9 Australia 2.27 million Persons compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More education data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany?
Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany was 3.31 million Persons in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 3.31 million Persons in 2024.
What is the lowest number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 2.88 million Persons in 2015.
How does Germany rank for number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education?
Germany ranks 6th out of 29 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education — Students enrolled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-students-and-repeaters-by-grade-and-level-of-education-students-enrolled/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education — Students enrolled
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 370 data points, 2013–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset contains data on the number of students (initial education only) and repeaters by grade and level of education. The default table displays data for the latest available year and for all ages. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, by age (only for the number of students by grade) and sex. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on 29 September 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.