Number of under-five deaths, female in Romania
Romania: Number of under-five deaths, female was 597 in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Number of under-five deaths, female in Romania, 1960–2024
Source: Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of under-five deaths, female in Romania is 597, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 5.3% on the previous year and down 29.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths, female in Romania peaked at 14,305 in 1960 and was at its lowest, 550, in 2022.
Romania ranks 102nd of 197 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Number of under-five deaths, female in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 14,305 | — |
| 1961 | 12,209 | -14.7% |
| 1962 | 9,970 | -18.3% |
| 1963 | 8,216 | -17.6% |
| 1964 | 7,059 | -14.1% |
| 1965 | 6,509 | -7.8% |
| 1966 | 6,750 | +3.7% |
| 1967 | 10,488 | +55.4% |
| 1968 | 14,091 | +34.4% |
| 1969 | 12,725 | -9.7% |
| 1970 | 10,510 | -17.4% |
| 1971 | 9,148 | -13.0% |
| 1972 | 8,346 | -8.8% |
| 1973 | 7,851 | -5.9% |
| 1974 | 7,906 | +0.7% |
| 1975 | 7,959 | +0.7% |
| 1976 | 7,520 | -5.5% |
| 1977 | 7,126 | -5.2% |
| 1978 | 6,850 | -3.9% |
| 1979 | 6,549 | -4.4% |
| 1980 | 6,203 | -5.3% |
| 1981 | 5,720 | -7.8% |
| 1982 | 5,094 | -10.9% |
| 1983 | 4,531 | -11.1% |
| 1984 | 4,447 | -1.9% |
| 1985 | 4,655 | +4.7% |
| 1986 | 5,029 | +8.0% |
| 1987 | 5,469 | +8.7% |
| 1988 | 5,608 | +2.5% |
| 1989 | 5,293 | -5.6% |
| 1990 | 4,646 | -12.2% |
| 1991 | 3,975 | -14.4% |
| 1992 | 3,595 | -9.6% |
| 1993 | 3,354 | -6.7% |
| 1994 | 3,137 | -6.5% |
| 1995 | 2,934 | -6.5% |
| 1996 | 2,774 | -5.5% |
| 1997 | 2,650 | -4.5% |
| 1998 | 2,519 | -4.9% |
| 1999 | 2,316 | -8.1% |
| 2000 | 2,123 | -8.3% |
| 2001 | 1,993 | -6.1% |
| 2002 | 1,918 | -3.8% |
| 2003 | 1,876 | -2.2% |
| 2004 | 1,831 | -2.4% |
| 2005 | 1,760 | -3.9% |
| 2006 | 1,642 | -6.7% |
| 2007 | 1,487 | -9.4% |
| 2008 | 1,396 | -6.1% |
| 2009 | 1,345 | -3.7% |
| 2010 | 1,248 | -7.2% |
| 2011 | 1,110 | -11.1% |
| 2012 | 1,010 | -9.0% |
| 2013 | 925 | -8.4% |
| 2014 | 852 | -7.9% |
| 2015 | 804 | -5.6% |
| 2016 | 760 | -5.5% |
| 2017 | 722 | -5.0% |
| 2018 | 675 | -6.5% |
| 2019 | 614 | -9.0% |
| 2020 | 572 | -6.8% |
| 2021 | 552 | -3.5% |
| 2022 | 550 | -0.4% |
| 2023 | 567 | +3.1% |
| 2024 | 597 | +5.3% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 597 is above the median for high income countries, which is 114, 5.2× the median. (65 countries reporting)
- Romania's 597 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 132.5, 4.5× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Number of under-five deaths, female in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | +55.4% | 6,750 | 10,488 |
| 1968 | +34.4% | 10,488 | 14,091 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 10,232 | 6,509 | 14,305 | 10 |
| 1970s | 7,976 | 6,549 | 10,510 | 10 |
| 1980s | 5,205 | 4,447 | 6,203 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3,190 | 2,316 | 4,646 | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,737 | 1,345 | 2,123 | 10 |
| 2010s | 872 | 614 | 1,248 | 10 |
| 2020s | 567.6 | 550 | 597 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More education data for Romania
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 125,405 (2023)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 14,415 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 267,679 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 254,147 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.43 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 873,154 (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.7448 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0458 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of under-five deaths, female in Romania?
- Number of under-five deaths, female in Romania was 597 in 2024, according to Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.
- What is the highest number of under-five deaths, female recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 14,305 in 1960.
- What is the lowest number of under-five deaths, female recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 550 in 2022.
- How does Romania rank for number of under-five deaths, female?
- Romania ranks 102nd out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is number of under-five deaths, female rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org, published as part of Number of under-five deaths, female. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of female children dying before reaching age five.