Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa

South Africa: Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both was 617,571 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
617,571
Change on year
up 554.9%
World rank
36th
of 179 countries
All-time high
1.86 million
in 2001
All-time low
94,299
in 2022
Years of data
16
1994–2023

Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa, 1994–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1994200820231994: 427.5k1999: 1.5M2000: 1.7M2001: 1.9M2002: 1.7M2003: 1.7M2004: 1.6M2005: 1.5M2015: 232.6k2017: 833.1k2018: 836.6k2019: 755.9k2020: 685.2k2021: 644.2k2022: 94.3k2023: 617.6k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2023, out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa stood at 617,571.

That represents a change of up 554.9% on the previous year and up 165.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa peaked at 1.86 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 94,299, in 2022.

South Africa ranks 36th of 179 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both sexes (number) in South Africa, 1994 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1994 427,521
1999 1.51 million +252.2%
2000 1.69 million +12.2%
2001 1.86 million +10.1%
2002 1.74 million -6.3%
2003 1.68 million -3.3%
2004 1.62 million -4.0%
2005 1.51 million -6.6%
2015 232,570 -84.6%
2017 833,077 +258.2%
2018 836,561 +0.4%
2019 755,918 -9.6%
2020 685,195 -9.4%
2021 644,235 -6.0%
2022 94,299 -85.4%
2023 617,571 +554.9%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 617,571 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 60,710, 10.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 617,571 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 741,414, 83% of the median. (34 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +554.9% 94,299 617,571
2017 +258.2% 232,570 833,077
1999 +252.2% 427,521 1.51 million
2022 -85.4% 644,235 94,299
2015 -84.6% 1.51 million 232,570

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 966,546 427,521 1.51 million 2
2000s 1.68 million 1.51 million 1.86 million 6
2010s 664,532 232,570 836,561 4
2020s 510,325 94,299 685,195 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 33 Malaysia 868,620 compare
  2. 34 Zimbabwe 865,257 compare
  3. 35 Cambodia 662,939 compare
  4. 37 Togo 570,773 compare
  5. 38 Honduras 548,729 compare
  6. 39 Papua New Guinea 518,039 compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa?
Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa was 617,571 in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.86 million in 2001.
What is the lowest out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 94,299 in 2022.
How does South Africa rank for out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both?
South Africa ranks 36th out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 165.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-adolescents-and-youth-of-secondary-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
179 places, 3,017 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release