Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi

Malawi: Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and was 1.45 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.45 million
Change on year
up 4.9%
World rank
27th
of 178 countries
All-time high
1.45 million
in 2023
All-time low
501,996
in 1999
Years of data
17
1999–2023

Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi, 1999–2023

600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M1.4M1999201120231999: 502.0k2002: 616.4k2004: 719.0k2005: 806.4k2006: 795.2k2007: 758.4k2008: 667.5k2009: 701.0k2013: 799.1k2014: 775.6k2015: 819.1k2016: 894.5k2018: 991.2k2019: 1.1M2021: 1.4M2022: 1.4M2023: 1.5M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 1.45 million for out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in 2023. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

The figure is up 4.9% on the previous year and up 82.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi peaked at 1.45 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 501,996, in 1999.

Malawi ranks 27th of 178 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and secondary school age, both sexes (number) in Malawi, 1999 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1999 501,996
2002 616,407 +22.8%
2004 718,988 +16.6%
2005 806,360 +12.2%
2006 795,242 -1.4%
2007 758,442 -4.6%
2008 667,461 -12.0%
2009 700,996 +5.0%
2013 799,114 +14.0%
2014 775,608 -2.9%
2015 819,071 +5.6%
2016 894,459 +9.2%
2018 991,218 +10.8%
2019 1.06 million +6.5%
2021 1.42 million +34.7%
2022 1.39 million -2.5%
2023 1.45 million +4.9%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 1.45 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 2.39 million, 61% of the median. (16 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 1.45 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.13 million, 1.3× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 501,996 501,996 501,996 1
2000s 723,414 616,407 806,360 7
2010s 889,112 775,608 1.06 million 6
2020s 1.42 million 1.39 million 1.45 million 3

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 24 Mozambique 1.65 million compare
  2. 25 Ghana 1.59 million compare
  3. 26 Russian Federation 1.56 million compare
  4. 28 Guinea 1.42 million compare
  5. 29 Brazil 1.42 million compare
  6. 30 Guatemala 1.32 million compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More education data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi?
Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi was 1.45 million in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 1.45 million in 2023.
What is the lowest out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 501,996 in 1999.
How does Malawi rank for out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and?
Malawi ranks 27th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 82.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and secondary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-adolescents-and-youth-of-primary-and-secondary-school-age-both-2/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and secondary school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
178 places, 2,946 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release