Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye

Türkiye: Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary was 79,084 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
79,084
Change on year
up 312.5%
World rank
68th
of 181 countries
All-time high
2.48 million
in 1974
All-time low
13,818
in 2019
Years of data
35
1974–2023

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye, 1974–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M1974199820231974: 2.5M1986: 2.1M1987: 2.1M1988: 2.0M1989: 2.0M1990: 2.0M1991: 2.0M1992: 2.0M1993: 2.1M1997: 2.2M1999: 1.4M2000: 533.7k2001: 401.5k2002: 340.9k2003: 311.3k2004: 273.1k2005: 243.8k2006: 207.4k2007: 178.6k2008: 222.1k2009: 275.9k2010: 110.2k2011: 91.9k2012: 70.7k2013: 50.5k2014: 38.7k2015: 102.3k2016: 138.6k2017: 65.1k2018: 14.0k2019: 13.8k2020: 14.2k2021: 17.1k2022: 19.2k2023: 79.1k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye is 79,084, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 312.5% on the previous year and up 56.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye peaked at 2.48 million in 1974 and was at its lowest, 13,818, in 2019.

Türkiye ranks 68th of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number) in Türkiye, 1974 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1974 2.48 million
1986 2.10 million -15.4%
1987 2.08 million -0.9%
1988 1.96 million -5.9%
1989 2.04 million +4.0%
1990 1.98 million -2.6%
1991 1.99 million +0.3%
1992 1.97 million -1.0%
1993 2.08 million +5.5%
1997 2.20 million +5.8%
1999 1.43 million -35.1%
2000 533,653 -62.6%
2001 401,496 -24.8%
2002 340,890 -15.1%
2003 311,254 -8.7%
2004 273,105 -12.3%
2005 243,764 -10.7%
2006 207,371 -14.9%
2007 178,642 -13.9%
2008 222,107 +24.3%
2009 275,912 +24.2%
2010 110,169 -60.1%
2011 91,892 -16.6%
2012 70,719 -23.0%
2013 50,524 -28.6%
2014 38,732 -23.3%
2015 102,251 +164.0%
2016 138,618 +35.6%
2017 65,081 -53.1%
2018 14,039 -78.4%
2019 13,818 -1.6%
2020 14,232 +3.0%
2021 17,069 +19.9%
2022 19,173 +12.3%
2023 79,084 +312.5%

Türkiye compared with similar countries

  • Türkiye's 79,084 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 49,205, 1.6× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Türkiye's 79,084 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8,273, 9.6× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +312.5% 19,173 79,084
2015 +164.0% 38,732 102,251

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.48 million 2.48 million 2.48 million 1
1980s 2.04 million 1.96 million 2.10 million 4
1990s 1.94 million 1.43 million 2.20 million 6
2000s 298,819 178,642 533,653 10
2010s 69,584 13,818 138,618 10
2020s 32,390 14,232 79,084 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 65 Panama 87,019 compare
  2. 66 Italy 84,665 compare
  3. 67 Morocco 82,540 compare
  4. 69 Rwanda 73,248 compare
  5. 70 Libya 69,013 compare
  6. 71 Azerbaijan 68,529 compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye?
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye was 79,084 in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 2.48 million in 1974.
What is the lowest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 13,818 in 2019.
How does Türkiye rank for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary?
Türkiye ranks 68th out of 181 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-both-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
181 places, 3,186 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release