Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania

Tanzania: Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes was 2.01 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.01 million
Change on year
up 19.6%
World rank
7th
of 204 countries
All-time high
3.07 million
in 1999
All-time low
296,890
in 2008
Years of data
44
1976–2024

Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania, 1976–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M1976200020241976: 1.5M1980: 1.1M1981: 1.2M1982: 1.4M1983: 1.6M1984: 1.8M1985: 2.0M1986: 2.1M1987: 2.3M1988: 2.4M1989: 2.5M1990: 2.6M1991: 2.7M1992: 2.7M1993: 2.8M1994: 2.9M1995: 2.9M1996: 3.0M1997: 3.0M1998: 3.0M1999: 3.1M2000: 2.9M2001: 2.6M2002: 1.7M2003: 1.2M2004: 932.2k2005: 671.1k2006: 333.5k2008: 296.9k2010: 824.6k2011: 913.0k2012: 1.2M2013: 1.5M2014: 1.7M2015: 1.9M2016: 2.1M2017: 2.2M2018: 1.8M2019: 1.6M2020: 1.5M2021: 1.4M2022: 1.5M2023: 1.7M2024: 2.0M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania is 2.01 million, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 19.6% on the previous year and up 20.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania peaked at 3.07 million in 1999 and was at its lowest, 296,890, in 2008.

That places Tanzania 7th out of 204 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 44 years of available data.

Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes (number) in Tanzania, 1976 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1976 1.49 million
1980 1.06 million -28.6%
1981 1.18 million +11.0%
1982 1.44 million +22.0%
1983 1.57 million +9.0%
1984 1.79 million +14.1%
1985 1.99 million +11.3%
1986 2.14 million +7.5%
1987 2.28 million +6.6%
1988 2.43 million +6.7%
1989 2.49 million +2.3%
1990 2.57 million +3.4%
1991 2.65 million +3.1%
1992 2.68 million +1.1%
1993 2.75 million +2.6%
1994 2.86 million +3.8%
1995 2.91 million +1.9%
1996 2.95 million +1.4%
1997 2.97 million +0.5%
1998 3.04 million +2.6%
1999 3.07 million +0.8%
2000 2.90 million -5.6%
2001 2.65 million -8.5%
2002 1.71 million -35.6%
2003 1.18 million -30.8%
2004 932,181 -21.0%
2005 671,080 -28.0%
2006 333,527 -50.3%
2008 296,890 -11.0%
2010 824,620 +177.8%
2011 913,005 +10.7%
2012 1.21 million +32.2%
2013 1.50 million +24.5%
2014 1.67 million +11.4%
2015 1.92 million +15.0%
2016 2.10 million +9.0%
2017 2.22 million +6.0%
2018 1.80 million -19.0%
2019 1.56 million -13.6%
2020 1.48 million -4.7%
2021 1.44 million -3.1%
2022 1.51 million +5.2%
2023 1.68 million +11.1%
2024 2.01 million +19.6%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 2.01 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 76,741, 26.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 2.01 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 224,299, 9.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +177.8% 296,890 824,620

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.49 million 1.49 million 1.49 million 1
1980s 1.84 million 1.06 million 2.49 million 10
1990s 2.85 million 2.57 million 3.07 million 10
2000s 1.33 million 296,890 2.90 million 8
2010s 1.57 million 824,620 2.22 million 10
2020s 1.63 million 1.44 million 2.01 million 5

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 4 Ethiopia 4.24 million compare
  2. 5 Sudan 3.17 million compare
  3. 6 Angola 2.28 million compare
  4. 8 Niger 1.88 million compare
  5. 9 Philippines 1.62 million compare
  6. 10 Yemen 1.55 million compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More education data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania?
Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania was 2.01 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 3.07 million in 1999.
What is the lowest out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 296,890 in 2008.
How does Tanzania rank for out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes?
Tanzania ranks 7th out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
Is out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-of-primary-school-age-both-sexes-number/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children of primary school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
243 places, 5,701 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release