Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China

China: Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region was 8.25 million children in 1997. ▲ Rising

Latest (1997)
8.25 million children
Change on year
down 12.8%
World rank
2nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
11.12 million children
in 1994
All-time low
2.75 million children
in 1988
Years of data
11
1987–1997

Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China, 1987–1997

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M12.0M1987199219971987: 3.8M children1988: 2.7M children1989: 4.5M children1990: 7.9M children1991: 8.7M children1992: 10.0M children1993: 10.6M children1994: 11.1M children1995: 10.1M children1996: 9.5M children1997: 8.2M children

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in children.

Analysis

In 1997, primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China stood at 8.25 million children.

The figure is down 12.8% on the previous year and up 114.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China peaked at 11.12 million children in 1994 and was at its lowest, 2.75 million children, in 1988.

China ranks 2nd of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China, year by year

Annual values for Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China, 1987 to 1997.
Year children Change
1987 3.84 million children
1988 2.75 million children -28.4%
1989 4.53 million children +64.7%
1990 7.87 million children +73.9%
1991 8.65 million children +9.9%
1992 9.98 million children +15.4%
1993 10.62 million children +6.4%
1994 11.12 million children +4.7%
1995 10.10 million children -9.1%
1996 9.46 million children -6.3%
1997 8.25 million children -12.8%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 8.25 million children is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 21,241 children, 388.3× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • China's 8.25 million children is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4,225 children, 1952.3× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.71 million children 2.75 million children 4.53 million children 3
1990s 9.51 million children 7.87 million children 11.12 million children 8

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 Nigeria 9.07 million children
  2. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 5.23 million children compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 4.24 million children compare
  4. 5 Sudan 3.17 million children

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China?
Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China was 8.25 million children in 1997, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 11.12 million children in 1994.
What is the lowest primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 2.75 million children in 1988.
How does China rank for primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region?
China ranks 2nd out of 196 countries with data for 1997.
Is primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 114.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-of-primary-school-age-by-world-region/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary-school-age children who are out of school by world region
Unit
children
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 4,008 data points, 1986–2025
Last refreshed

Children in the official primary school age range who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary education.