Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa

South Africa: Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted was 0.9621 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.9621 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
98th
of 180 countries
All-time high
0.9621 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.0435 GPIA
in 2021
Years of data
19
1970–2023

Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa, 1970–2023

00.20.40.60.811970199620231970: 0.909 GPIA1991: 0.704 GPIA1994: 0.844 GPIA1995: 0.861 GPIA1998: 0.815 GPIA1999: 0.801 GPIA2000: 0.856 GPIA2001: 0.811 GPIA2002: 0.781 GPIA2003: 0.795 GPIA2004: 0.809 GPIA2005: 0.801 GPIA2017: 0.407 GPIA2018: 0.798 GPIA2019: 0.788 GPIA2020: 0.803 GPIA2021: 0.043 GPIA2022: 0.949 GPIA2023: 0.962 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa stood at 0.9621 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 136.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa peaked at 0.9621 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0435 GPIA, in 2021.

South Africa ranks 98th of 180 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Africa, 1970 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.9093 GPIA
1991 0.7044 GPIA -22.5%
1994 0.8444 GPIA +19.9%
1995 0.8609 GPIA +2.0%
1998 0.8152 GPIA -5.3%
1999 0.8006 GPIA -1.8%
2000 0.8555 GPIA +6.9%
2001 0.8114 GPIA -5.2%
2002 0.781 GPIA -3.8%
2003 0.7953 GPIA +1.8%
2004 0.8094 GPIA +1.8%
2005 0.8007 GPIA -1.1%
2017 0.4071 GPIA -49.2%
2018 0.7985 GPIA +96.1%
2019 0.788 GPIA -1.3%
2020 0.8031 GPIA +1.9%
2021 0.0435 GPIA -94.6%
2022 0.9491 GPIA +2082.9%
2023 0.9621 GPIA +1.4%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 0.9621 GPIA is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.973 GPIA, 99% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 0.9621 GPIA is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.9878 GPIA, 97% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +2082.9% 0.0435 GPIA 0.9491 GPIA
2018 +96.1% 0.4071 GPIA 0.7985 GPIA
2021 -94.6% 0.8031 GPIA 0.0435 GPIA
2017 -49.2% 0.8007 GPIA 0.4071 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.9093 GPIA 0.9093 GPIA 0.9093 GPIA 1
1990s 0.8051 GPIA 0.7044 GPIA 0.8609 GPIA 5
2000s 0.8089 GPIA 0.781 GPIA 0.8555 GPIA 6
2010s 0.6645 GPIA 0.4071 GPIA 0.7985 GPIA 3
2020s 0.6894 GPIA 0.0435 GPIA 0.9621 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 95 Burkina Faso 0.9675 GPIA compare
  2. 96 Bulgaria 0.9656 GPIA compare
  3. 97 Canada 0.9635 GPIA compare
  4. 99 Nicaragua 0.954 GPIA compare
  5. 100 Dominican Republic 0.9536 GPIA compare
  6. 101 Uzbekistan 0.9514 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa?
Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa was 0.9621 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.9621 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0435 GPIA in 2021.
How does South Africa rank for out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted?
South Africa ranks 98th out of 180 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 136.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-of-primary-school-age-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia-3/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
180 places, 3,574 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release