Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain

Spain: Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted was 1.08 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.08 GPIA
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
54th
of 180 countries
All-time high
1.29 GPIA
in 2008
All-time low
0.8025 GPIA
in 2009
Years of data
17
2008–2024

Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain, 2008–2024

00.511.52008201620242008: 1.3 GPIA2009: 0.802 GPIA2010: 0.852 GPIA2011: 0.854 GPIA2012: 0.888 GPIA2013: 0.915 GPIA2014: 0.898 GPIA2015: 0.902 GPIA2016: 0.905 GPIA2017: 0.9 GPIA2018: 0.927 GPIA2019: 0.946 GPIA2020: 0.973 GPIA2021: 0.999 GPIA2022: 1 GPIA2023: 1.1 GPIA2024: 1.1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2024, out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain stood at 1.08 GPIA.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and up 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain peaked at 1.29 GPIA in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.8025 GPIA, in 2009.

Spain ranks 54th of 180 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Spain, 2008 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
2008 1.29 GPIA
2009 0.8025 GPIA -37.8%
2010 0.8516 GPIA +6.1%
2011 0.8543 GPIA +0.3%
2012 0.8882 GPIA +4.0%
2013 0.9152 GPIA +3.0%
2014 0.898 GPIA -1.9%
2015 0.9016 GPIA +0.4%
2016 0.9051 GPIA +0.4%
2017 0.8995 GPIA -0.6%
2018 0.9269 GPIA +3.0%
2019 0.9457 GPIA +2.0%
2020 0.9731 GPIA +2.9%
2021 0.9992 GPIA +2.7%
2022 1.03 GPIA +2.7%
2023 1.06 GPIA +3.1%
2024 1.08 GPIA +2.2%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 1.08 GPIA is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.9435 GPIA, 1.1× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 1.08 GPIA is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.9656 GPIA, 1.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 -37.8% 1.29 GPIA 0.8025 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.05 GPIA 0.8025 GPIA 1.29 GPIA 2
2010s 0.8986 GPIA 0.8516 GPIA 0.9457 GPIA 10
2020s 1.03 GPIA 0.9731 GPIA 1.08 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 51 Italy 1.1 GPIA compare
  2. 52 Nigeria 1.09 GPIA compare
  3. 53 Côte d'Ivoire 1.09 GPIA compare
  4. 55 Somalia 1.08 GPIA
  5. 56 Tokelau 1.07 GPIA compare
  6. 57 Guinea-Bissau 1.07 GPIA

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain?
Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain was 1.08 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1.29 GPIA in 2008.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8025 GPIA in 2009.
How does Spain rank for out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted?
Spain ranks 54th out of 180 countries with data for 2024.
Is out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-of-primary-school-age-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia-3/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children of primary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
180 places, 3,574 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release