Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy

Italy: Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary was 1.13 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.13 GPIA
Change on year
down 3.7%
World rank
20th
of 169 countries
All-time high
2 GPIA
in 2004
All-time low
1.13 GPIA
in 2023
Years of data
16
2001–2023

Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy, 2001–2023

00.511.522001201220232001: 2 GPIA2004: 2 GPIA2010: 1.4 GPIA2011: 1.4 GPIA2012: 1.6 GPIA2013: 1.3 GPIA2014: 1.3 GPIA2015: 1.4 GPIA2016: 1.5 GPIA2017: 1.3 GPIA2018: 1.3 GPIA2019: 1.3 GPIA2020: 1.2 GPIA2021: 1.2 GPIA2022: 1.2 GPIA2023: 1.1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Italy recorded 1.13 GPIA for out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.7% on the previous year and down 14.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy peaked at 2 GPIA in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1.13 GPIA, in 2023.

That places Italy 20th out of 169 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Italy, 2001 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2001 1.97 GPIA
2004 2 GPIA +1.7%
2010 1.38 GPIA -30.8%
2011 1.38 GPIA -0.4%
2012 1.57 GPIA +14.0%
2013 1.32 GPIA -16.0%
2014 1.31 GPIA -1.0%
2015 1.45 GPIA +10.8%
2016 1.52 GPIA +5.2%
2017 1.32 GPIA -13.3%
2018 1.29 GPIA -2.4%
2019 1.32 GPIA +2.2%
2020 1.23 GPIA -7.0%
2021 1.15 GPIA -5.8%
2022 1.17 GPIA +1.5%
2023 1.13 GPIA -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.98 GPIA 1.97 GPIA 2 GPIA 2
2010s 1.39 GPIA 1.29 GPIA 1.57 GPIA 10
2020s 1.17 GPIA 1.13 GPIA 1.23 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 17 Luxembourg 1.19 GPIA compare
  2. 18 Uruguay 1.16 GPIA compare
  3. 19 Chile 1.14 GPIA compare
  4. 21 Barbados 1.13 GPIA compare
  5. 22 Tokelau 1.12 GPIA compare
  6. 23 Bahrain 1.1 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More education data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy?
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy was 1.13 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 2 GPIA in 2004.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 1.13 GPIA in 2023.
How does Italy rank for out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary?
Italy ranks 20th out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-adjusted/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 2,561 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release