Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania

Romania: Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary was 1.02 GPIA in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.02 GPIA
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
47th
of 169 countries
All-time high
1.09 GPIA
in 2020
All-time low
0 GPIA
in 2002
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania, 2001–2023

00.250.50.7512001201220232001: 0.828 GPIA2002: 0 GPIA2003: 0 GPIA2004: 0 GPIA2005: 0 GPIA2006: 0 GPIA2007: 0 GPIA2008: 0.562 GPIA2009: 0.868 GPIA2010: 0.92 GPIA2011: 0.887 GPIA2012: 0.9 GPIA2013: 0.977 GPIA2014: 0.958 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA2019: 1 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 0.987 GPIA2023: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania stood at 1.02 GPIA.

That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania peaked at 1.09 GPIA in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 GPIA, in 2002.

That places Romania 47th out of 169 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Romania, 2001 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2001 0.8282 GPIA
2002 0 GPIA -100.0%
2003 0 GPIA
2004 0 GPIA
2005 0 GPIA
2006 0 GPIA
2007 0 GPIA
2008 0.5615 GPIA
2009 0.8681 GPIA +54.6%
2010 0.9205 GPIA +6.0%
2011 0.8872 GPIA -3.6%
2012 0.9 GPIA +1.4%
2013 0.9774 GPIA +8.6%
2014 0.9582 GPIA -2.0%
2015 1.06 GPIA +10.2%
2016 1.04 GPIA -1.4%
2017 1.03 GPIA -1.1%
2018 1.04 GPIA +0.9%
2019 1.05 GPIA +1.0%
2020 1.09 GPIA +4.2%
2021 1.01 GPIA -8.0%
2022 0.9873 GPIA -1.9%
2023 1.02 GPIA +3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.2509 GPIA 0 GPIA 0.8681 GPIA 9
2010s 0.9858 GPIA 0.8872 GPIA 1.06 GPIA 10
2020s 1.03 GPIA 0.9873 GPIA 1.09 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 44 Azerbaijan 1.03 GPIA compare
  2. 45 Tajikistan 1.02 GPIA compare
  3. 46 Chad 1.02 GPIA compare
  4. 48 Iraq 1.01 GPIA compare
  5. 49 Finland 1.01 GPIA compare
  6. 50 Sri Lanka 1.01 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More education data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania?
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania was 1.02 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1.09 GPIA in 2020.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0 GPIA in 2002.
How does Romania rank for out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary?
Romania ranks 47th out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-adjusted/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 2,561 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release