Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye

Türkiye: Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary was 1.06 GPIA in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
1.06 GPIA
Change on year
down 3.7%
World rank
33rd
of 169 countries
All-time high
1.1 GPIA
in 2020
All-time low
1.01 GPIA
in 2004
Years of data
18
2004–2021

Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye, 2004–2021

00.250.50.7512004201220212004: 1 GPIA2005: 1 GPIA2006: 1 GPIA2007: 1 GPIA2008: 1 GPIA2009: 1 GPIA2010: 1.1 GPIA2011: 1.1 GPIA2012: 1.1 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 1 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 1.1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye is 1.06 GPIA, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.7% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye peaked at 1.1 GPIA in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.01 GPIA, in 2004.

That places Türkiye 33rd out of 169 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Türkiye, 2004 to 2021.
Year GPIA Change
2004 1.01 GPIA
2005 1.02 GPIA +1.5%
2006 1.02 GPIA +0.2%
2007 1.03 GPIA +0.9%
2008 1.02 GPIA -0.9%
2009 1.05 GPIA +2.3%
2010 1.06 GPIA +1.5%
2011 1.07 GPIA +0.3%
2012 1.07 GPIA -0.1%
2013 1.01 GPIA -4.8%
2014 1.03 GPIA +1.7%
2015 1.05 GPIA +1.7%
2016 1.04 GPIA -0.5%
2017 1.06 GPIA +1.6%
2018 1.08 GPIA +1.6%
2019 1.08 GPIA +0.6%
2020 1.1 GPIA +1.1%
2021 1.06 GPIA -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.03 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.05 GPIA 6
2010s 1.06 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.08 GPIA 10
2020s 1.08 GPIA 1.06 GPIA 1.1 GPIA 2

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 30 Ethiopia 1.07 GPIA compare
  2. 31 Malaysia 1.06 GPIA compare
  3. 32 Ukraine 1.06 GPIA compare
  4. 34 Guinea 1.05 GPIA compare
  5. 35 Czechia 1.05 GPIA compare
  6. 36 Micronesia, Federated States of 1.05 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye?
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye was 1.06 GPIA in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 1.1 GPIA in 2020.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 1.01 GPIA in 2004.
How does Türkiye rank for out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary?
Türkiye ranks 33rd out of 169 countries with data for 2021.
Is out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-adjusted/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary entry age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 2,561 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release