Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)

ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123): Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) was 4.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.1%
Change on year
up 6.0%
Rank
98th
of 218 groups
All-time high
4.1%
in 2023
All-time low
2.6%
in 2008
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123), 1997–2023

012341997201020231997: 3.6 %1998: 3.3 %1999: 3 %2000: 2.9 %2001: 2.8 %2002: 2.7 %2003: 2.8 %2004: 2.7 %2005: 2.7 %2006: 2.7 %2007: 2.7 %2008: 2.6 %2009: 2.7 %2010: 2.7 %2011: 3 %2012: 2.9 %2013: 2.8 %2014: 3.1 %2015: 3.2 %2016: 3.4 %2017: 3.3 %2018: 3.1 %2019: 3.2 %2020: 3.3 %2021: 3.5 %2022: 3.8 %2023: 4.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) is 4.1%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.0% on the previous year and up 46.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) peaked at 4.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 2008.

That places ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) 98th out of 218 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123), 1997 to 2023.
Year % Change
1997 3.6%
1998 3.3% -9.1%
1999 3.0% -7.8%
2000 2.9% -3.9%
2001 2.8% -4.8%
2002 2.7% -4.1%
2003 2.8% +5.8%
2004 2.7% -2.3%
2005 2.7% -2.3%
2006 2.7% +0.6%
2007 2.7% -0.9%
2008 2.6% -2.2%
2009 2.7% +3.1%
2010 2.7% +0.9%
2011 3.0% +8.8%
2012 2.9% -2.1%
2013 2.8% -3.7%
2014 3.1% +11.7%
2015 3.2% +2.8%
2016 3.4% +6.4%
2017 3.3% -3.2%
2018 3.1% -5.4%
2019 3.2% +2.5%
2020 3.3% +3.1%
2021 3.5% +6.9%
2022 3.8% +9.3%
2023 4.1% +6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.3% 3.0% 3.6% 3
2000s 2.7% 2.6% 2.9% 10
2010s 3.1% 2.7% 3.4% 10
2020s 3.7% 3.3% 4.1% 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)

  1. 95 Romania 5.3% compare
  2. 96 Namibia 5.2% compare
  3. 97 Botswana 5.1% compare
  4. 98 Yemen 5.1% compare
  5. 99 Armenia 5.1% compare
  6. 100 Malta 5.0% compare
  7. 101 Hungary 4.7% compare

See the full ranking of 393 places →

More education data for ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)

All data for ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)?
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) was 4.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)?
The highest recorded value was 4.1% in 2023.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2008.
How does ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate)?
ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) ranks 98th out of 218 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) rising or falling in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123)?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECA: Oil Producing Economies (unsdcode:98123). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-all-regions-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/eca-oil-producing-economies-unsdcode-98123/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
393 places, 8,885 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release