Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)
ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203): Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) was 3.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203), 1997–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) recorded 3.9% for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in 2023.
The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and up 9.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) peaked at 4.1% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.5%, in 2004.
That places ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) 108th out of 218 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203), year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 3.1% | — |
| 1998 | 2.9% | -5.1% |
| 1999 | 2.9% | -1.1% |
| 2000 | 2.9% | -0.2% |
| 2001 | 2.9% | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 2.8% | -2.8% |
| 2003 | 2.8% | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 2.5% | -12.0% |
| 2005 | 2.5% | +2.6% |
| 2006 | 2.6% | +3.0% |
| 2007 | 2.7% | +4.4% |
| 2008 | 2.7% | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 2.9% | +7.1% |
| 2010 | 3.0% | +6.2% |
| 2011 | 3.2% | +6.6% |
| 2012 | 3.4% | +6.2% |
| 2013 | 3.6% | +3.5% |
| 2014 | 3.7% | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 3.8% | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 3.9% | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 4.0% | +4.1% |
| 2018 | 4.1% | +1.1% |
| 2019 | 4.0% | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 4.1% | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 4.0% | -2.2% |
| 2022 | 4.0% | -1.8% |
| 2023 | 3.9% | -1.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.9% | 2.9% | 3.1% | 3 |
| 2000s | 2.7% | 2.5% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.7% | 3.0% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.0% | 3.9% | 4.1% | 4 |
Countries ranked near ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)
More education data for ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), gaps filled 19.17 million (2024)
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 3.39 million (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 233,619 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 7.01 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 6.61 million (2024)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 23.26 million (2024)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in primary education, female (number), gaps filled 11.33 million (2024)
- Enrolment in primary education, female (number), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
- Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) was 3.9% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
- The highest recorded value was 4.1% in 2020.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.5% in 2004.
- How does ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate)?
- ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) ranks 108th out of 218 groups with data for 2023.
- Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) rising or falling in ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this ECE: European Union (emu) (unsdcode:98203) data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release