Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa

UNICEF: West and Central Africa: Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) was 6.3% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
6.3%
Change on year
up 3.1%
Rank
30th
of 218 groups
All-time high
10.2%
in 1997
All-time low
5.4%
in 2013
Years of data
25
1997–2021

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa, 1997–2021

02.557.5101997200920211997: 10.2 %1998: 9.6 %1999: 9 %2000: 8 %2001: 7.4 %2002: 7 %2003: 6.8 %2004: 6.6 %2005: 6.4 %2006: 6.4 %2007: 6.3 %2008: 6.1 %2009: 6.1 %2010: 6 %2011: 5.9 %2012: 5.6 %2013: 5.4 %2014: 5.9 %2015: 6.2 %2016: 6.5 %2017: 6.2 %2018: 5.8 %2019: 5.9 %2020: 6.1 %2021: 6.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

UNICEF: West and Central Africa recorded 6.3% for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in 2021.

That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa peaked at 10.2% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 5.4%, in 2013.

That places UNICEF: West and Central Africa 30th out of 218 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa, 1997 to 2021.
Year % Change
1997 10.2%
1998 9.6% -5.8%
1999 9.0% -5.6%
2000 8.0% -11.5%
2001 7.4% -7.7%
2002 7.0% -5.4%
2003 6.8% -1.8%
2004 6.6% -3.8%
2005 6.4% -3.1%
2006 6.4% +1.0%
2007 6.3% -1.5%
2008 6.1% -3.5%
2009 6.1% -0.5%
2010 6.0% -2.3%
2011 5.9% -0.2%
2012 5.6% -6.2%
2013 5.4% -2.9%
2014 5.9% +8.7%
2015 6.2% +5.6%
2016 6.5% +4.3%
2017 6.2% -4.7%
2018 5.8% -5.9%
2019 5.9% +1.1%
2020 6.1% +3.8%
2021 6.3% +3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.6% 9.0% 10.2% 3
2000s 6.7% 6.1% 8.0% 10
2010s 5.9% 5.4% 6.5% 10
2020s 6.2% 6.1% 6.3% 2

Countries ranked near UNICEF: West and Central Africa

  1. 27 Congo 25.5% compare
  2. 28 Gambia 25.1% compare
  3. 29 Mauritania 24.8% compare
  4. 30 Montenegro 24.8% compare
  5. 31 Republic of Moldova 23.9% compare
  6. 32 Maldives 22.3% compare
  7. 33 Uzbekistan 21.3% compare

See the full ranking of 393 places →

More education data for UNICEF: West and Central Africa

All data for UNICEF: West and Central Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa?
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa was 6.3% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in UNICEF: West and Central Africa?
The highest recorded value was 10.2% in 1997.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in UNICEF: West and Central Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4% in 2013.
How does UNICEF: West and Central Africa rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate)?
UNICEF: West and Central Africa ranks 30th out of 218 groups with data for 2021.
Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) rising or falling in UNICEF: West and Central Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this UNICEF: West and Central Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in UNICEF: West and Central Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-all-regions-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/unicef-west-and-central-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
393 places, 8,885 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release