Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Estonia

Estonia: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes was 1.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.3%
Change on year
down 13.2%
World rank
34th
of 197 countries
All-time high
4.0%
in 1998
All-time low
0.8%
in 2013
Years of data
26
1998–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Estonia, 1998–2023

12341998201020231998: 4 %1999: 3.8 %2000: 3.4 %2001: 3.4 %2002: 2.5 %2003: 2.9 %2004: 2.1 %2005: 1.7 %2006: 1.3 %2007: 0.968 %2008: 1 %2009: 0.963 %2010: 1 %2011: 1.1 %2012: 0.836 %2013: 0.766 %2014: 0.777 %2015: 1 %2016: 0.896 %2017: 0.893 %2018: 0.994 %2019: 1 %2020: 1.5 %2021: 1.6 %2022: 1.5 %2023: 1.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 1.3% for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in 2023.

The figure is down 13.2% on the previous year and up 71.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in Estonia peaked at 4.0% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2013.

Estonia ranks 34th of 197 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in Estonia, 1998 to 2023.
Year % Change
1998 4.0%
1999 3.8% -4.1%
2000 3.4% -9.6%
2001 3.4% -1.5%
2002 2.5% -25.1%
2003 2.9% +13.1%
2004 2.1% -28.3%
2005 1.7% -16.9%
2006 1.3% -21.9%
2007 1.0% -27.4%
2008 1.0% +7.1%
2009 1.0% -7.1%
2010 1.0% +6.6%
2011 1.1% +4.1%
2012 0.8% -21.8%
2013 0.8% -8.3%
2014 0.8% +1.4%
2015 1.0% +32.7%
2016 0.9% -13.0%
2017 0.9% -0.4%
2018 1.0% +11.4%
2019 1.0% +3.3%
2020 1.5% +48.7%
2021 1.6% +5.5%
2022 1.5% -6.0%
2023 1.3% -13.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.9% 3.8% 4.0% 2
2000s 2.0% 1.0% 3.4% 10
2010s 0.9% 0.8% 1.1% 10
2020s 1.5% 1.3% 1.6% 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 31 Iceland 1.6% compare
  2. 32 Cyprus 1.4% compare
  3. 33 Latvia 1.3% compare
  4. 35 Tunisia 1.2% compare
  5. 36 Liechtenstein 1.2% compare
  6. 37 Maldives 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 415 places →

More education data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in Estonia?
Outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in Estonia was 1.3% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 4.0% in 1998.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2013.
How does Estonia rank for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes?
Estonia ranks 34th out of 197 countries with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 71.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-and-eastern-europe-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
415 places, 9,278 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release