Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes was 59.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Turkmenistan, 2014–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
Turkmenistan recorded 59.0% for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.
That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and down 41.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in Turkmenistan peaked at 101.4% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 59.0%, in 2023.
Turkmenistan ranks 1st of 197 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 101.4% | — |
| 2019 | 87.6% | -13.5% |
| 2020 | 96.1% | +9.7% |
| 2021 | 78.4% | -18.5% |
| 2022 | 59.8% | -23.6% |
| 2023 | 59.0% | -1.5% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 59.0% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 406.4× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 59.0% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.0%, 59.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 94.5% | 87.6% | 101.4% | 2 |
| 2020s | 73.3% | 59.0% | 96.1% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 2 Montenegro 21.0% compare
- 3 Republic of Moldova 20.3% compare
- 4 Slovakia 16.9% compare
More education data for Turkmenistan
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 88,747 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 82 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.00 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 631,199 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -0.3347 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0842 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 631,199 (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in Turkmenistan?
- Outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in Turkmenistan was 59.0% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 101.4% in 2014.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 59.0% in 2023.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes?
- Turkmenistan ranks 1st out of 197 countries with data for 2023.
- Is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 41.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release