Outbound mobility ratio to South and West Asia, adjusted gender in Spain
Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to South and West Asia, adjusted gender was 0.4313 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling
Outbound mobility ratio to South and West Asia, adjusted gender in Spain, 2012–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender in Spain stood at 0.4313 GPIA. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.
The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 66.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender in Spain peaked at 1.65 GPIA in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.4313 GPIA, in 2023.
Spain ranks 86th of 116 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.
Outbound mobility ratio to South and West Asia, adjusted gender in Spain, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 1.2 GPIA | — |
| 2013 | 1.3 GPIA | +8.0% |
| 2014 | 0.9803 GPIA | -24.5% |
| 2015 | 0.8066 GPIA | -17.7% |
| 2016 | 0.8121 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 1.65 GPIA | +103.5% |
| 2018 | 1.06 GPIA | -35.7% |
| 2019 | 1.53 GPIA | +43.5% |
| 2020 | 0.7575 GPIA | -50.4% |
| 2021 | 0.5545 GPIA | -26.8% |
| 2022 | 0.4414 GPIA | -20.4% |
| 2023 | 0.4313 GPIA | -2.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 1.17 GPIA | 0.8066 GPIA | 1.65 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.5462 GPIA | 0.4313 GPIA | 0.7575 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More education data for Spain
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 344,203 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 37,817 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 570,954 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 538,977 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 3.71 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 2.83 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.058 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender in Spain?
- Outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender in Spain was 0.4313 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.65 GPIA in 2017.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4313 GPIA in 2023.
- How does Spain rank for outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender?
- Spain ranks 86th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
- Is outbound mobility ratio to south and west asia, adjusted gender rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 66.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to South and West Asia, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release