Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia

UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia: Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity was 0.9886 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9886 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
23rd
of 217 groups
All-time high
1.14 GPIA
in 2019
All-time low
0.6345 GPIA
in 2011
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia, 2011–2023

00.250.50.7511.22011201720232011: 0.635 GPIA2012: 0.921 GPIA2013: 0.927 GPIA2014: 0.875 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 0.986 GPIA2023: 0.989 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia recorded 0.9886 GPIA for outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in 2023.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia peaked at 1.14 GPIA in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.6345 GPIA, in 2011.

UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia ranks 23rd of 217 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia, 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 0.6345 GPIA
2012 0.9206 GPIA +45.1%
2013 0.9267 GPIA +0.7%
2014 0.8748 GPIA -5.6%
2015 1.01 GPIA +15.5%
2016 1.02 GPIA +1.3%
2017 1.07 GPIA +4.8%
2018 1.07 GPIA +0.1%
2019 1.14 GPIA +5.8%
2020 1.1 GPIA -2.9%
2021 1.02 GPIA -7.4%
2022 0.9864 GPIA -3.4%
2023 0.9886 GPIA +0.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +45.1% 0.6345 GPIA 0.9206 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.9635 GPIA 0.6345 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 9
2020s 1.02 GPIA 0.9864 GPIA 1.1 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia

  1. 20 Bangladesh 1.29 GPIA compare
  2. 21 Pakistan 1.28 GPIA compare
  3. 22 Belgium 1.27 GPIA compare
  4. 23 Austria 1.25 GPIA compare
  5. 24 Slovakia 1.24 GPIA compare
  6. 25 Italy 1.21 GPIA compare
  7. 26 Japan 1.16 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 336 places →

More education data for UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia

All data for UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia?
Outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia was 0.9886 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity recorded in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 1.14 GPIA in 2019.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity recorded in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6345 GPIA in 2011.
How does UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia rank for outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity?
UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia ranks 23rd out of 217 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-sub-saharan-africa-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/unicef-europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
336 places, 3,848 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release